Who are the Metis?
Culture/Heritage
Descendants of First Nation women and European men
Living primarily along Great Lakes regions
Identify as a separate group from First Nation and European creating Métis in the 1700's
A history dating back to the 1600's in the fur trade
Louis Riel
Spearheaded the Northwest Resistance to protect Métis rights
Was put on trial and executed November 16, 1885 creating Louis Riel Day
Many Métis hid their culture for years due to labels of "traitors"
Symbols
Métis Flag - an infinity sign to represent the immortality of the nation
Métis Sash - brightly coloured tool originally worn by tradesmen, now symbolising pride/identification
Traditions
Fiddle Music - primary instrument for the Métis jig, a symbol of Métis pride
Jigging - Red River Jig developed by the Métis people, high energy dancing lasting all night long
Michif Language - a distinct language spoken by Métis people, a mix of old European/First Nation languages