progressave Era
Labor
Reforms
Child labor
National Child Labor Committee (NCLC)
1 out of every 6 children between the ages of 5 and 10 were working
U.S. Children's Bureau
President Taft
Greater awareness to the issue of child labor
Keating-Owen Act
Prohibited the interstate trade of any goods produced from child labor
U.S. Supreme Court declared the law unconstitutional
Fair Labor Standard Act (1938)
Established minimum wage
restricted trade of child produced goods
Work hours
Unions
Good Working Conditions
The Knights of Labor
recall for 8 hour workdays
equal pay regardless of gender
elimination of convict Labor
worker ownership of bisnesses
Terence V. Powderly
Leader
"One big Union"
Haymarket Affair
May 4, 1886
Chicago's Haymarket Square
Anarchist Group gathered in response to the death of demonstration of eight hour workdays
Deminstration,clashes with police and strikers
Lead to death of Striking worker
protest was quiet
Police Arrived armed for conflict
protester threw a bomb
killing 1
injuring 2 others
7 sentenced to death
2 acquitted
one committed suicide
Press blamed the (KOL)
American Federation of Labor
Eugene Debs
American railroad Union Leader
Ordered Pullman Railcar Strike
Samuel Gompers
Presadents
Woodrow Wilson
fedral resurves
fedrail traide
Teddy Roosevelt
trust busting
meat inspection act
Views of society
Social Darwinism
"Survival of the fittest"
Herbert Spencer (created)
Social Gospel
based on christianity take care of poor
ymca
salvation
Grange managment
Conflict
Farmers
Railroads
Populism
ordanary people as "Elie's"
anti-establishment
anti-politics
Legal Stuff
Referendum
vote to keep or get rid of existing laws
Recall
voting someone out of office
Initiative
poposed
initiated by the people
Primary System
Allowed party members to vote directly for a candidate
Amendments
16th
Income Tax
17th
U.S. Senators b y the voters of the United states
18th
Ban of Alchoal
19th
Women's righs
perfect 36
Womens
Suffage
Carrie Chapman Cott
State-by-state approch
Anne Dallas Dudley
worked to secure the ratification of the 19th amendment in Tennessee
Alice Paul
Advocated for a for a constitutional amendment
Temperance
The encouragement of the ban of Alchol
Women's labor/work force
Opposed sweatshop labor
Safety laws
Changed work hours to 8 hour workdays
Efforts were initially meet with Strong Resistance
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
Muckrakes
Robert M. La Follette, Sr
The Wisconsin Idea
to ensure that the people of the State could retain and exercise power in their government and economy
Upton Sinclair
Author
"The Jungle"
Exposed meat packing industry
Lincoln Steffens
Author
"Traitor State"
criticized New jersey for patronizing incorporation
Ida Tarbell
Journalism
American Magazine
Biogriphies
Artiacls
Tariff
Black Civil Rights
WEB DuBois
NAACP)
Booker T Washington
Tuskeegee Institute
(Red Tails)