Why Study Food Science: By Makenna Slocum
Cultural practices
Food makes up many of our current holiday traditions Ex. Thanksgiving
Food brings people together
Important part of cultural identity, since ancestors share insight and food practices
Chemical breakdown
Carbohydrates = main fuel source
Fats = second fuel source
Protein = last fuel source
Important for energy (macronutrients)
Immune System
Vitamins and Minerals provide anti-bodies (micronutrients)
Unhealthy foods with lots of sugar, suppress your immune system
Smoking 👎
Drinking 👎
Consuming healthy foods such as vegetables, fruit, makes your immune system stronger which helps fight diseases
Mental Health
Healthy foods have been proven to have a positive effect on an individuals mental state and can prevent mental health disorders
Vitamins and minerals
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
Iron
Calcium
Improved focus and mental ability
Cognitive development
Reduce anxiety + depression
Economics
Import: Canada spends around $647.98 billion on agricultural and food import products
Export: Canada exported nearly $82.2 billion in agriculture and food products
Muscle Growth
Gives strength for muscle fibers
Calorie efficent, consuming more calories than you burn (+)
Calorie deficit, burning more calories than you consume (-)
Proper nutrition Reduces rates of muscle fatigue: Ex = eggs
Energy Systems
Cellular respiration - Lasts for 30+ minutes
Glycolysis - Lasts for 45 seconds
ATP-PC - Lasts for 10 seconds
Kitchen Saftey
Knife handling
Cut away from youself
Working with sharper knifes are safer than dull ones
Protection
Always wear oven mittens when handling hot things
Proper foot-wear and clothing Ex. No open toe shoes
Proper storage
Cleaning
Washing fruit which could have possible pesticide, and prevent sickness
Washing hands before preparing food