Business Etiquette in Egypt

Meals

Since it is considered to be "polite" to leave a small portion of food as it is an indiction that you have had enough and that the hosts serve well, do not "wipe out" your plate.

Adding salt to one's food ia also considered offensive and should not be done, especially not in an individuals home

Body Language

Due to the left hand being considered as "unclean" in Egypt, it is vital that you do not use your left hand for any thing of importance (giving something to someone, gestures, etc). Rather, one's left hand should be used for handling something that is considered "dirty"

Pointing is also frowned upon in Egypt as it is considered to be "extremely rude". Similarly, the normal "thumbs up" sign in some parts of the world is actually considered to be offensive in Egypt

It is also believed that showing the bottom of your foot is offensive which is why it is also frowned upon to be crossing your legs while sitting

Gifts

Despite gifts being accepted and common within the business ettiequte in Egypt, flowers should not be gifted as they are usually reserved for weddings, funerals or for the ill. Times flowers may be acceptable is if the hosts would appreciate them. As well, do not open gifts right away, specifically in front of the individual who has given the gift.

Greetings:

When addressing another individual for the first time, it is essential that you use their title, followed by their surname. This is important as titles are known to be viewed with pride as they are an indication of one's reputation. On the other hand, if an individual does not hold any title, it is vital to address them as Mr, Mrs, Miss. Similarly, the most common greeting is known to be a simple handshake (specifically between associates who may not be as close to one another). For those who have developed a relationship, a kiss on the cheek is common (amongst the same sex).

Business Meetings

Dress Code: Those who visit Egypt for the means of conducting business are expected to align with their standards in relation to clothing worn. Despite the extremely warm weather, most of the body must be covered. Men are most commonly seen wearing a suit and tie while women may wear a skirt or dress so long as it is no higher than the knee.

Gifts: Despite presents being accepted in Egypt, it is crucial to always give and receive gifts using your right hand or with both hands. Some examples of acceptable gifts include sweets, electronic gadgets and others for adults, or candy/toys for children.

Body Language

Eye Contact is a sign of honesty and trust which is why it is said to always make eye contact with Egyptian business associates during meetings/conversations and while greeting others.