Concept Mapping- Speech Presentations
ORGANIZING & DEVELOPING OUTLINES
TO REFLECT LOGICAL FORM OF SPEECHES
INTRODUCTIONS
USE THIS TO GIVE
PURPOSE, AND SET THE
TONE TO THE OPENING
OF THE TOPIC BEING
SPOKEN ABOUT DURING
YOUR SPEECH
PREVIEWS
YOU WILL SAY THIS
TO THE AUDIENCE DIRECTLY
AS PART YOUR MAIN POINTS
OF DISCUSSION.
SUMMARY
YOU WILL CONDENSE THE
INFORMATION YOU ARE
ABOUT TO GIVE YOUR
AUDIENCE AND LET THEM
KNOW WHAT YOUR
PRESENTATION WILL BE
ABOUT.
TRANSITIONS
USE THESE TO SHOW YOUR
AUDIENCE THE CONNECTIONS
WITH THE INTRODUCTION
AND THE REST OF THE SPEECH,
BETWEEN EACH
MAIN POINT
BETWEEN THE BODY
OF THE SPEECH AND
THE CONCLUSION
SIGNPOSTS
USE THESE AS
QUICK VERBAL
CUES TO THE
AUDIENCE
TO LET THEM
KNOW THAT
THE SPEECH IS
MOVING FROM
ONE POINT TO
THE NEXT
CONCLUSION
USE THIS TO EMPHASIZE
THE MAIN IDEA OF THE SPEECH
BY LEAVING A MEMORABLE AND
LASTING IMPRESSION THROUGH
A SUMMARY OF THE SPEECH.
VERBAL COMMUNICATION
VOLUME
CONTROLLING THIS
WILL ALLOW THE AUDIENCE
TO HAVE A CLEAR AND AUDIBLE
UNDERSTANDING OF YOUR
SPEECH.
PITCH
USE THIS TO CONVEY EMOTION
IN YOUR SPEECH BY DEVELOPING
SOUND VARIABLES WHEN SPEAKING
IT WILL ALSO GIVE THE AUDIENCE
MEMORABLE MOMENTS BY HIGHLIGHTING
POINTS AUDIBLY TO YOUR AUDIENCE.
SPEED
THIS WILL DETERMINE THE PACE
OF YOUR ENTIRE SPEECH
USE IT TO CREATE AN AMBIANCE
AND/OR URGENCY TO THE AUDIENCE
DELIVERY
DEVELOPING THIS WILL HELP
THE AUDIENCE EMPATHIZE,
UNDERSTAND, AND REMEMBER
YOUR SPEECH PRESENTATION
USE
CLARITY:
LOGICALLY GROUP
CATEGORIES
OF YOUR SPEECH
REPETITION:
AIDS LONG TERM
COGNITIVE RETENTION
OF INFORMATION
SIMPLICITY:
USE FIRST PERSON
NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION
KINESICS
IDENTIFY AND USE
BEFORE, DURING,
AND AFTER GIVING
A SPEECH
GESTURES
FACIAL
EXPRESSION
BODY
MOVEMENTS
AUDITORY
IDENTIFY CUES
FROM AUDIENCE
AND SELF WHEN
GIVING A SPEECH
THERE ARE DIFFERENT
TYPES OF LISTENERS
FRADULENT:
PSEUDO LISTENERS
(NODDERS)
MONOPOLISTIC:
ALWAYS WANT TO
BE LISTENED TO,
BUT NEVER WANT TO
LISTEN
COMPLETERS:
FILL IN THE GAPS
WITH MANUFACTURED
INFORMATION
SELECTIVE:
ZERO IN ONLY
ON PARTS OF
INTEREST
AVOIDERS:
CLOSE THEIR EARS
TO INFORMATION
THEY WOULD RATHER
NOT DEAL WITH
DEFENSIVE:
ASSUME OTHERS
ARE CRITISIZING
ATTACKERS:
WAIT FOR YOU
TO MAKE A MISTAKE
LISTENING IS KEY
TO AN EFFECTIVE
PRESENTATION
PROXEMICS
DISTANCE CHOSEN BY SPEAKER
FROM THE AUDINCE
THERE ARE FOUR TYPES OF DISTANCES
THAT AFFECT SPEECH DELIVERY
INTIMATE:
FOR EMBRACING, WHISPERING
TO OR TOUCHING. [LESS THAN
6 INCHES - 18 INCHES AWAY]
PERSONAL:
FOR INTERACTION AMONG
GOOD FRIENDS OR FAMILY
[1 - 4 FEET AWAY]
SOCIAL:
FOR INTERACTIONS AMONG
AQUAINTANCES
[ 4 - 12 FEET AWAY]
PUBLIC:
USED FOR PUBLIC SPEAKING
[12 - 25 FEET AWAY]
PRESENTATION
SUPPLEMENTAL AIDS
POWER POINT PRESENTATIONS
USE THIS TOOL FOR
ILLUSTRATING AND
DISPLAYING ADDITIONAL
CONTENT
HIGHLIGHTED
QUOTATIONS
MAJOR IDEAS
VIDEO CREATIONS
USE IT FOR IMPROVING
THE AUDIENCES MEMORY
RETENTION BY GIVING THEM
SIMULTANIOUS VISUAL AND
AUDITORY INFORMATION
WHILE GIVING OR AFTER
THE SPEECH PRESENTATION
SKIT PERFORMANCES
USE IT TO ENCOURAGE CLASS
PARTICIPATION
USE IT TO REDACT EVENTS
FROM PRESENTATION
FOR AUDIENCE
POEM RECITATIONS
ENHANCE THE SPEECH
PRESENTATION BY GIVING
THE AUDIENCE AN AUDITORY
EXAMPLE BEFORE, DURING, OR
AFTER YOUR PRESENTATION.
IDENTIFING SPEECH TYPES
AND PURPOSES
Informative
Speeches
PROVIDES IN-DEPTH
INFORAMTION TO THE
AUDIENCE THAT THEY
DON'T ALREADY KNOW
Demonstrative
Speeches
EXPLAINS AND
ACTIVELY SHOWS
HOW TO DO SOMETHING
OR HOW SOMETHING
WORKS
Persuasive
Speeches
USED TO CONVINCE
THE AUDINECE TO
BELIEVE WHAT THE SPEAKER
BELIVES
Entertainment
Speeches
USE AS A METHOD OF
RELAXATION FOR THE AUDIENCE
AND TO ENJOY THE OCCASION.