Heroic Science
Popper
Shaped the way scientists think about what they were doing
Popper rejected the search for the truth
For a statement to be scientific it must be falsifiable
What is Heroic Science?
Bold ideas
New, daring hypotheses or conjectures
Severe attempts at refutation
Search for great truth and knowing that it's false
Refutation of great conjectures
it takes the risk of being tested and refuted and risk of clashing with reality
Heroic Scientists
Copernicus
Bold because it clashed with the accepted views
not bold because no feasible crucial experiment
Not willing to risk his life for his observations
Kepler
Bold metaphysical view
search for the truth greater that his enthusiasm for metaphysical harmony of the world
his creation of the three laws were in excellent agreement with Tycho's detailed observations
Einstein
Greatest Theory
Very bold
Newton's was a great approximation but false
Dervied 3 important predictions two of which were completely new
He was able to admit that his theories can be refuted
Einstein officially declared that his theory was false