What Treatment Options are Available for Bipolar Disorder
Treating Depression
University of Maryland Medical Center
Step 1 use mood stabalizer
Step 2 add antidepressant
Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance
People with Bipolar generally experience more depression than mania.
Depression is more likely to be accompanied with suicidal thoughts and actions.
Antisiezure Medications
University of Maryland Medical Center
Antisiezure medications can be used to treat Bipolar Disorder
The main ones used are Depakene, Depakote, and Lamictal
Others include Valproate, Tegretol, Carbatol, Equetro, Trilepital, Neurontin, Zonegran, and Topomax
National Institute for Mental Health
Antisiezure medications are also used effectively as mood stabalizers
Other Treatments
National Istitute for Mental Health
Other treatments include Psychotherapy, Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), Sleep medications, and Herbal suppliments.
When used in conjunction with medications psychotherapy helps treat bipolar symptoms better.
Forms of psychotherapy include Cognitive behavioral therapy, Family focused therapy, interpersonal and social rythm therapy, and psychoeducation.
University of Maryland Medical Center
ECT IS a non Drug Treatment Known as shock treatment.
ECT has recieved a bad reputation over the years, but recent advances in technology have made it a safe and painless process.
Treating Mania
University of Maryland Medical Center
Step 1 Determine the need for hospitalization
Step 2 Control symptoms with a mood stabalizer
Step 3 Addition of other treatments
Step 4 withdrawal of some drug treatments
Step 5 continuation of mood stabalizers
National Alliance on Mental Illness
Bipolar Disoder Presents a challenge, the Mania phase can be seductive
Problems
University of Maryland Medical Center
Mood Variations are not predictable so it can be hard to tell if returning to normal is a result of medications or a natural part of the cycle.
The patient is likely to recieve more than one medication, increasing the risk of side effects.
Noncompliance is common.
National Alliance on Mental Illness
People may not want to change for fear of being "flat".
Antidepressants
University of Maryland Medical Center
Antidepressants may be prescribed
May cause Mania
Antidepressants incude Wellbutrin, Paxil, SSRI's, Prozac, Effexor, and Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor.
National INstitute for Mental Health
Can be used in comjunction with Atypical antipsychotics to treat Bipolar Disorder
Types include Prozac, Paxil, Zoloft, and Wellbutrin
Antidepressants may cause mania or trigger rapid cycling.
Mood stabalizers
University of Maryland Medical Center
Lithium is the main medication used for treating Bipolar Disorder
Lithium is not perfect but it remains an effective long term drug.
kidshealth.org
Kids will probavly recieve a mood stabalizer.
National Institute for Mental Health
Mood stabalizers are generally the first chioce.
Different mood stabalizers are: Lithium, Valproic acid, Lamictal, Neurotin, Topomax, and Trilepital.
Treatment
University of Maryland Medical Center
Family therapy helps too.
Helpguide.org
Monitor mood patterns
Get educated
Keep stress in check
Work with an experienced psyciatrist
There is more to treatment than medication
Bipolar Disorder does requier long term treatment
Depression and Bipolar Support Allaince
Includes Support groups, Medication, Talk therapy, or other strategies that the health care provider and patient decide.
kidshealth.org
Teens will likely get medications and therapy from a psycologist
National Alliance on Mental Illness
Recovery is a processs not an event
Since Bipolar disorder has no cure, treatment must be continuous.
National Institute For Mental Health
Bipolar disorder can not be cured, but it can be treated effectively over the long term.
Antipsychotics
University of Maryland Medical Center
Antipsychotics standard for schizophrenia treatment can be used for bipolar disorder.
Atypical antipsychotics include: Zyprexa, Risperdal, Seroquel, Geodon, Abilify, and Saphris.
National Institute for Mental Health
Atypical antipsychotics can be used in addition to other medications to treat Bipolar Disorder.
Types of atypical antipsychotics include: Zyprexa, Abilify, Seroquel, Risperdal, and Geodon.