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Little
The two allohone of "L" are different, which is known as "Complementary distribution"
Pat and Pet
Pat and Bat
D /di:/
C /si:/
B /bi:/
A /eI/
It is the study of the use of linguistic signs, words, and sentences, in real situations; understand what people mean when they use language and how they communicate and understand each other
Deixis
Is reference to a person, object, or event which relies on the situational context
Firs and second person pronouns
Yours
Your
You
Demonstrative articles
Those
These
That
This
Mine
My
Presuppositions
These are implicit assumptions required to make a sentence meaninful.
Performative Sentences
A speaker is the subject who, by uttering the sentence, is accomplising some additional action, these sentences are all affirmative declarative and in the present tense.
Nominating
Resigning
Daring
Maxims of Conversation
The speaker should be as informative as is required and neither more nor less
Is concerned with the meaings of words and the meaning of relationships among words while phasalsemantics is concerned withthe meaning of syntactic units larger than the words
As a result
Conceptual Semantics
Deals with the most basic concept and form of a word before our thoughts and feelings added context to it
Lexical Semantics
Deconstruct word and phrases within a line of text to understand the meanings in terms of contex
Formal Semantics
Uses thecniques from math, philosopy, and logic to analize the broader relationship between languaje and reality, truth as possibility
Refers to words order and depends on lexical categories (parts of spech) linguistics takes a dfrent approach to thense categories and separates words into morpholical and syntactic grups
Closed class words
Conjuncions
And, But, Or
Ptepositions
At, In, On, Under
Auxiliary Verbs
Forms of be, Have, Mey
Determines
A, The, This, That
Open class words
Adverbs Adj + Ly
Adjetives + Er/ Est
Verb + Tense endings
Noun + Plural ending
Is the study of the internal construction of words or morphemes
Are commonly classified
Bound Morphemes
And
Derivationals Morphemes
It changes the semantic mening of a word
Suffixes
Prefixes
Inflectional Morphme
Modify
Verb
ed, ing or en
Walking
Adjective
er or est
Larger
Noun
s or es
Girls
Free Morphemes
In
Compound Words
Greenhouse
Smartphone
Heyboard
Simple Words
Well
Run
The
Is the study of how the sounds of speech are organized in the mind and used to convey meaning
Elemental English
Regular verb have a unique form
Put
Hurt
Hit
Irregular verbs end in Ed
Studied
Loved
Called
What is?
Is a branch of linguistics that focuses on the production and classification of speech sounds
Focuses on the vocal organs that interact with each other, for example:
Teeth
The tongue
The lips