7 Essential Elements of
Project Based Learning

Real-World Connection

authentic problem/question

"How might we..."

audience beyond classroom

needed by someone

draw experts in

via remote

instead of public presentation,
could be public product (e.g. display, podcast)

21st century/success skills

Structured collaboration

working together format

grouping by:
1) student choice
2) ability
3) heterogeneity
4) homogeneity
5) similar interests

group aim:
1) process (SEL growth, real-world simulation)
2) product (complimentary skillset)

grouping journey

same start to finish

same start to finish

bookend 
(ideate together, independent research, get feedback, finish in original group)

bookend
(ideate together, independent research, get feedback, finish in original group)

catch and release
(ensures common understanding before individual works)

catch and release
(ensures common understanding before individual works)

release and catch
(think-pair-share)
(group builds on individual thinking)

release and catch
(think-pair-share)
(group builds on individual thinking)

thoughtfully scaffolded

role cards

Tabletop instructions

Student-driven

from teacher initiated driving question
to student generated questions at entry event

teachers as facilitator

ask questions

redirect

hints, not answers

Opportunities for reflection

Consolidation stage

Running whiteboard of learning

Sustained inquiry^

iterate

asking new questions

Reflect and revise

Core to Learning

not added at end of unit

covers curriculum standards
(key knowledge/understanding)

Backward design

Multifaceted Assessment
(throughout)

Rubric

Tracking their own progress

formative

Fist to 5

Fist to 5

peer

Examples

How to educate people about lessening impact on water?

Biology

water quality testing

tide measurements

ELA

Public education to inform audience

calendar

research exhibition

How to redesign the unused school space?

Finance

budgeting material, labour costs

Architecture

research, drafted, revised design ideas

Student lectures (teaching as learning)

Student lectures (teaching as learning)

topic of group's choosing

develop quizzes

public audience (other teachers)