Self-efficacy in academic settings
Openness to learning opportunities
Love of learning
Initiative and independence in learning
Creativity
Self-regulatory strategies
Planning for learning
Monitoring the learning task
Evaluating how well one has learned
a topic
Metacognitive strategies
Planning:proposing strategies for handling an upcoming task, generating a plan for the parts
Directed attention: maintaining attention during task execution.
Self-management: Understanding the conditions that help one successfully accomplish language tasks and arranging for the presence of those conditions
Difficult tasks as challenges to be mastered
topic
New problems to solve as an opportunity to rework
Social strategies
Cooperating with others
Affective strategies
Encouraging yourself
Main effort, persistence, and perseverance