SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATIONS

AYLLUS

The core of the Inca Empire

Territorial structure

Territorial social

Was made up for four yours

Governed by

Suyoyuc Apu

In great quantity they were

A saya

A sector

Conformed Imperial council

Four Suyoyuc Apu

The Inca

LAND DISTRIBUTION

The Inca Empire

Was

Monarchical

Paternalistic

Their lands are divided into

The sun

The state

The town

The Lands of the Sun

Produce food

Offerings to the gods

Lands of the Inca or of the State

Provided food to

The Inca

His familY

The nobility

The officials

The servants

The armies in the field

The peoples

That they lost their crops.

The lands of the town

Intended for the ayllus

they distributed

farmer men

women farmers

ENGINEERING

The diversity

Development various technologies

Result

Most advanced culture from pre-Columbian South America

Machupichu

BRIDGES

Pendants

Of logs

Of stones

Oroya

Floating bridges

ROADS

The Inca Trail (Capac Ñan)

They built a stone base

Path a zigzag shape

Is paved largely

Several meters wide

Thousands of kilometers long

The Qhapap Ñan

30,000 km

Purpose

Comertial

Transport

defense

Irrigation channels

water and development

Dams

Storing rainwater

Aqueducts

They carried water to the stone fountains

Channeling of rivers

In order to prevent floods,

Farming

Basis of the Inca economy

It had no commercial purpose

Sacred activity

Dependent on the stars and nature

Supply the Empire

Cultivated about 70 species

Potatoes

Sweet potatoes

Corn

Chili

Cotton

Tomato

Peanut

Coca

Quinoa

The techniques

They built terraces

They built canals

To water

Use the plow

They fertilizers

Metallurgy and goldsmith

Gold

Was property of the gods

No monetary value

Ceremonial use

Dedication of the incas

Riparian mining

MANUFACTURE

Pottery

Colors

Purple

Orange

White

Black

Red

Form

Geometric

Bars

Circles

Triangles

Fused local styles

Massive production

TEXTILES

Express the thought

The chacana

symbolizes the four “suyos”

Designs

Rectangular

Square

Symmetrically

Dark background

Design of light color

Elements

Fiber

Yarn

Dyeing

Camelid skins