Thematic Findings

Illusion of Attainability of Body Ideals

Visually compelling

Appearance comparisons

New: comparisons with Peers & Social Influencers

Celebs & Influencers

Most detrimental influences on body image

Only see idealized side

Subtopic

Appearance-focused feedback on self-generated content

Quantifiable appearance validation

Illusion of Control over Social Media use Outcomes

Content selected to consume

Cognitive processing of content

Susceptibility to body-related messages

Mood/mindset

Personal control limited by algorithms

Designed to be addictive/manipulative

Pushed extreme content

Moderate/realistic comparisons= limited

Extends distance of polarized extremes

Promoting Body Image on Social Media

Body positive movement = limited effectiveness

Need selective & protective filtering of content! (Social Media Literacy)

Achieving Body Acceptance (Protective)

Validation & acceptance motivates desire for body ideal

Improved body image through development by increased acceptance

Female acceptance - general maturation

Male acceptance - experiencing a romantic relationship

Social Media problematic for Adolescent Body image

Extensive use of social media

More influenced by peers/media

Lack of regulation of content is problematic

Males; Appearance focus in adolescence, functional in adulthood