Water Stress in Zayandeh Roud river basin

Increasing water demand

Poor farming
practices

Inefficient
irrigation methods

unfulfilled
subsidies & Promises

Political
mismanagement

cultivation of
water-intense crops

Subsidies (for
profitable crops)

Increase of
Industrialisation

High water use
per-capita

Increasing
urbanisation

Pursuit of
economic development/
Higher standard of living

Rural to Urban
migration

Abandonment
of farms

Low water price

Political
Mismanagement

lack of education
about water use

Low water
reuse

Inefficient
sewage system

Decreasing water suppply

Higher Pollution
of water

Extensive use
of fertilisers

Poor soil

Physical Conditions

increase of

Sinking level
of groundwater

More Boreholes

Lower
Surfacewater

Increasing
temperature

Climate change?!

Decreasing
precipitation