Who are the Metis?

Culture/Heritage

Descendants of First Nation women and European men

Living primarily along Great Lakes regions

Identify as a separate group from First Nation and European creating Métis in the 1700's

A history dating back to the 1600's in the fur trade

Louis Riel

Spearheaded the Northwest Resistance to protect Métis rights

Was put on trial and executed November 16, 1885 creating Louis Riel Day

Many Métis hid their culture for years due to labels of "traitors"

Symbols

Métis Flag - an infinity sign to represent the immortality of the nation

Métis Sash - brightly coloured tool originally worn by tradesmen, now symbolising pride/identification

Traditions

Fiddle Music - primary instrument for the Métis jig, a symbol of Métis pride

Jigging - Red River Jig developed by the Métis people, high energy dancing lasting all night long

Michif Language - a distinct language spoken by Métis people, a mix of old European/First Nation languages