Kategorier: Alla - persuadir - emociones - falacias - autoridad

av Jeandry Chávez för 4 årar sedan

790

Falacias lógicas y retóricas

En el ámbito de la argumentación y la retórica, existen diversas falacias lógicas que pueden distorsionar la validez de un razonamiento. Estas falacias incluyen ataques personales que se centran en la personalidad en lugar del argumento, repeticiones sin concluir un razonamiento, y apelaciones a la autoridad para validar un punto sin evidencia concreta.

Falacias lógicas y retóricas

Falacias lógicas y retóricas

Type in the name of the company you are going to have an interview with.

Falacias

Latín(falso)
Argumento falso

objetivo

manipular

persuadir

convencer

Generalización indebida

How ambitious are you?

Generalizar

What are your short-term goals ?


Type them in.

Situación

Sin datos

suficientes

Causa falsa (post hoc, ergo propter hoc)

Why will/did you leave your existing/last job?

Causa otro

por

Relación

Argumento circular(petición de principio)

Do you fully understand what this position implies?

After you've made some research on the company, read the job description thoroughly, and try to fully understand what your responsibilities will be.

Repite

What will be your main tasks?


Type them in.

Sin

Concluirlo

Argumento de incremento eventual (slippery slope)

Un evento
Equipará

o desembocará

a otro

saber más

Ejercicios de falacias
Ejemplo de falacias
Subtopic

Argumento de autoridad (ad verecundiam)

Nombra
Autoridad

para validar

Ataque personal(ad hominem)

Ataca
La personalidad

En vez

Del argumento

Apelación al público(ad popolum)

Apela

What are your hobbies?


What do you like to do in your free time? What was the last film you saw or the last book you read? Think of the activities that relax you the most. Fill in several hobbies.

Emociones del público

En lugar

De argumentos

Hombre de paja

Are you qualified for this position?


Interviewers will want to know whether or not you are able to do the job.

Answer the questions from this section and see if you are the right person for this position.

Modifica

What strengths qualify you for this job?



Example:

ambitiousgood communicatorfocuseddeterminedadaptablecuriousoptimisthard workerhonestpoliteco-operativeself motivatedenthusiasticgood leaderstrategic thinkerquick learnerflexiblegood problem solver
Argumento

Para atacar

Why do you think you have this strength?


Give an example.

más fácil

Cortina de humo(ignoratio elenchi)

Research the company

You should find and learn as much as you can about the company where you are having an interview.

The interviewer will want to see what you know about them and why you chose the company.

Doing your homework will show that you are really interested.

presenta

Why do you want to work for this company?


Think of what you can do for them, not of what they can do for you.

indebidamente

Argumento diferente

al discutido