Epistemological bases.
Dialectical materialism
Epistemological bases
Empiricism
Structuralism
Logical positivism
Pragmatism
Idealism
Creation like that of the Judeo-Christian tradition.
Hangover are rejected
Active mind
Materialism
Rejects ontological and extranatural elements
Sensory experience
Directly and neutrally
Theoretical framework
Guide social analysis
Social concepts and interrelationships
Men
Shaped by its natural surroundings and Social
Active
Criticism
Selective
Creative
Justification of knowledge
Concrete social praxis
Social utility
Problem resolution
it is not a fixed event.
Theory and practice
Theory
Relevant theory
Guide practice
Generate the desired results
Action
It does not have value
Human interact
intentionally
Practice
Be guided by theory
Natural and social environment,
Active, critical and creative intelligence of man.
Action research
Produces knowledge based on a concrete social context.
Pragmatism
Knowledge
Defined by active operations
Defined by active operations
It arises from human action.
Disrupts "natural" relationships
Knowledge production
Practical problems
Science
Problem resolution
Values are purposes
Behaviour
Directed activity
Random place
Action
Indicates
Operationalism or instrumentalism.
Justification of knowledge
Consequences of an operation.
Recognizes that knowledge
Eventual for human activity.
Theory and practice
Originan la investigación
Accountability
Union of knowledge and reality
Separación entre saber y hacer
Goal
It evokes the relationship between values and science.
Action research
Corresponds to the focal point of the
pragmatism
Structuralism
Center
Produces
Abstract knowledge
Ideological practice.
Comes from any source
Define the problems
Confrontation
Facts and concepts
Concrete thought
Knowledge effect
Tentative and correctable
Not to be confused with the concrete reality
Justification
Method
It is characterized by mode or method of reflection
Internal protocols
Product quality validation
It happens by itself
Theory and practice
Distinction
Knowledge
Appropriate reality
It has its own internal object
Occurs
Dentro del pensamiento
Reality
Does not form the object of knowledge
There is an independent entity of knowledge
Ideological myth.
Does not exist
Pure theory
Absolute vision
Fully material practice
General practice
Exists
Specific practices
Mode of production
Transform their object types
Materiales, en productos finales
Subtopic
Scientific practice
Cualitative
Inside the thought.
Science
Superstructures of a society.
Free of all values
Confuses
Objects of Knowledge and real objects
Separation does not respond to focus
Empiricism
Epistemology of a reality and
true knowledge
Relativism
Science
The man
Produces knowledge
Free of values
Neutral observation
Direct observation
Justify knowledge
Knowledge production
Theory and practice are not related
Needs to
Practice of rigorous observation
The facts speak for themselves
Error source
Human interpretation
Involuntary modification
Disrupts real and natural relationships
Intentional modification
Does not constitute science
Requires
Value criteria
Goal setting judgments
They justify the modification
Final score
Laws
Universal and immutable
They meet the conditions
Action research
Activity
Political practice
Religious
Social
Cultural
Not related to scientific censorship.
Different realities and interpretations
Not considered research scientific.
Logical positivism
Knowledge production
Hypothesis
Conceivable origin
Scientific research is not necessary
Confrontation
Theoretical framework
Concepts
Directive questions
Hypothesis testing
Answers to leading questions
Definitions
Theoretical presuppositions
Reality
Facts and events
Becomes
Control
Of variables
Previous investigation
Empirical theory
Investigation process
Generate
Events and facts
Test hypothesis
Concepts and theoretical presuppositions
Universe of phenomena
Directive questions
Results
Scientific theories
Correctable and attempts
Discarded hypotheses
Justification
Method
Produces the knowledge that justifies
the knowledge itself.
Scientific knowledge
Purpose
Guide the practice
Observation
Reduces the area of the possible but does not exhaust it
Man
Eliminate the "patently absurd"
It does not resolve all disputes.
Action research
is not accepted