Clinical Samples

Fecal (O&P)

Protozoa

Cryptosporidium

Entamoeba

Giardia

Helminths

Eggs

Ascaris

Trichuris

Schistosomes

Whipworms

Hookworms

Some tapeworms

Proglottids

Tapeworms

Strongyloides

Perianal

Pinworm

Duodenal aspirates

Protozoa

Trophozoites

Helminths

Larvae, eggs of some

Sigmoidoscopy

E. histolytica

Amebiasis

Sputum

r

Respiratory implications

Larvae of some worms

Hookworms

Ascaris

Strongyloides

Pargonimus

Intestinal protozoa

E. histolytica

Cryptosporidium

Urine/UG

Trichmonoas vaginalis

Schistosoma haematobium

Liver abscess aspirates

E. histolytica

Blood

Plasmodium

Malaria

Trypanosomes

Sleeping sickness

Chagas' disease

Microfilariae

Lymphatic filariasis

Film

Thick

Bulk detection

Less accurate

Thin

Good for morphology

Requires high parasitemia

CSF

Toxoplasma

Leishmania

Trypanosoma

Lymph node biopsy

Microfilariae

Toxoplasma

Leishmania

Trypanosoma