CONSTRUCTIVISM
TRAITS
Paradigm that positions the learner at the core of learning process
Cognitive and social interactions
Designed for students to integrate the classroom more effectively
Promotes social and communication skills
Knowledge constructed
Pre-existing knowledge
STUDENT CENTERED
Situated learning
Real World Learning
Social Context
Collaborative Learning
BENEFITS
Develop higher thinking, stimulating critical thinking and clarification of ideas
Increase social interaction, through class discussion collaborative learning
Foster problem solving
Motivate student's learning
Pursue personal interests and purposes
Build on student's prior knowledge and experiences
Develop advanced skills such as critical thinking, analysis, evaluation, and creation
Promotes diverse viewpoints
Encourage students to reflect, evaluate their work, and identity intermediary skills to acquire based on their needs
THEORIES & THEORISTS
John Dewey
Knowledge are to be consistently challenged and experimented on
Students learn through experience
Improvement of the reasoning process is a key function of education
Jean Piaget
Private talk: negative, declines with age, shows the inability to take the perspective of another and is a sign of cognitive immaturity
Teacher acts as facilitator, guide and listen for the student's current conceptions, ideas and thinking
Peers are not necessary but can stimulate thinking, raise questions
Students are active thinker, explainer, interpreter and questioner
Lev Vygotsky
Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)
What needs to be done to take the learner where they to be
Teacher being a model, guide, co-participant, co-construct different interpretation of knowledge, listen to socially constructed conceptions, tool provider
Peers act as an ordinary part of process of knowledge construction
Students are active thinker, explainer, interpreter, questioner and active in social participants
Private talk: positive, increases at younger ages and gradually loss its audible quality, for the purpose of self- regulation
MY PHILOSOPHIES
Respect and value diversity students's background and cultures
Students are active learners
Inquiry Teaching & Learning applies to my future classroom
Considering our current dynamic and multicultural society
Understand students's learning needs
Facilitator or supporter in teaching and learning
Foster critical thinking and creates active and motivated learners
Create environments in which students can construct their own understandings
BUILDING STUDENT'S KNOWLEDGE
Case studies
Presentations
Documentaries
Brainstorming
Constructing (in class workshops & activities)
Peer teaching & tutoring
Peer evaluations
Role plays
Jigsaw
Peer feedbacks and reviews
EMBRACE TECHNOLOGY
E-learning
Padlet
Powerpoint, microsoft word
Kahoot gamification
Online discussion and forums
VUCollaborate
Moodle
Online quizzes
SOCIAL CONSTRUCTIVISM
Emphasis on social interaction
Social interaction is primary
Teamworks, group works and class discussion
Learning precedes development
Scaffolding within the ZPD
Provide temporary support until higher level is reached