Macromolucule concept map

Carbohydrates

Monosaccharides

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

Structure, Energy storage Quick energy

Sugars, Starches, cellulose, Glycogen

Animals use glycogen whereas Plants use starch.

Cellulose are found in a cells wall. It is known as a fiber.

lipids

Triglycerides

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

Insulates the body, Stores energy

Fats, oils, waxes, steroids

Saturated fats have single bonds whereas Unsturated fats have two.

Phospholipids are found in the membranes of cells.

Nulceic acids

Nucleotides

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorous

Transmit and store hereditary data

Dna and RNA

Dna has double chains whereas Rna has a single chain.

Protiens

Ameno acids

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen,

Movement, Hormones, immune system

Skin, hair, muscle, Hormones

There are four layers of protiens

There are 20 ameno acids in living things.