Temperate Forest

Humus

makes fertile soil

Decidous Trees

Coniferous Trees

seed-bearing cones

Abiotic Factors

warm summers

cold winters

fertile soils

year round precipitation

Dominant Plants

herbs

conifers

broadleaf decidous trees

flowering shrubs

Dominant Animals

omnivores

black bears

songbirds

bobcats

deer

Geographic Distribution

U.S.

Europe

Canada

Northwestern Coniferous Forest

Moist air in the Pacific

"temperate rain forest"

Variety of Conifers

Moss

Flowering Shrubs

Abiotic Factors

mild temperatures

abundant percipitation

rocky acidic soil

relatively cool,dry summers

Dominant Plants

Douglas Fir

Sitka Spruce

Western Hemlock

Redwood

Dominant Animals

predators

large herbivores

omnivores

Geographic Distrubution

northern california

alaska

pacific coast of U.S.

pacific coast of Canada