类别 全部 - аналіз - ознаки - лінгвістика

作者:Катя Шоколенко 3 年以前

258

Вербалізація концепту HOME в сучасній англійській мові

Исследование концепта HOME в современной английской языке требует детального анализа синонимических рядов и определения номинативного поля. Важным аспектом является понимание структуры и классификации концептов, а также рассмотрение различных подходов к их трактовке.

Вербалізація концепту HOME
в сучасній англійській мові

Вербалізація концепту HOME в сучасній англійській мові

The first division between continents was made by ancient Greek navigators, who named them 'landmass, terra firma'.

Generally classified by convention rather than any strict criteria, nowadays seven regions are regarded as continents from a geopolitical point of view.

1.3 Картина світу як об'єкт лінгвістичних досліджень

Antarctica is not only the coldest place on Earth but also the highest, driest, windiest and emptiest, completely covered with ice.

75% of the world's ice and 70% of the Earth's fresh water is located here.

Summer months of December to February give 24 hours of light, while the winter months of late March to late September are pitch dark the whole day.

There are no permanent inhabitants, except for scientists maintaining research stations in Antarctica.

Порівняти мовну та концептуальну картини світу

Antarctica sees half a year of light and half a year of complete darkness.
Write down which months give 24 hours of light, and which are the ones that give pitch darkness the whole day.

All day dark
All day light
З'ясувати ознаки мовної картини світу

The coldest natural temperature ever recorded on Earth was recorded here.

Write it down.

Answer
Дати визначення поняттям "картина світу, "мовна картина світу", "концептуальна картина світу"

Write down the temperatures of the Frozen Continent during the summer and the winter.

Winter
Summer

1.2.Поняття вербалізації концепту

You can find on this continent:

Визначити засоби вербалізації концептів

The largest forest, which covers 30% of South America's total area, is famous for its biodiversity. It’s crisscrossed by thousands of rivers, including the powerful Amazon.

Name this forest as well as its type.

Type of forest
З'ясувати різні підходи щодо трактування вербалізації

The world's highest uninterrupted waterfall can be found here.

Write down its name, height and the country in which you can find it.

Дати визначення поняттю "вербалізація"

There are 12 countries that make up South America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

1.1. Визначення «концепту» як центрального поняття в лінгвістиці

North America has five time zones and it is the only continent with every type of climate.

North America was named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci and is also known as the 'New World'.

The world's largest sugar exporter among the seven continents - Cuba - also called the 'sugar bowl of the world' is located here.

Визначити класифікацію концептів

The specialty of some animals is they are found only in a particular region and nowhere else in the world. North America is home to many of such amazing animals.

Name at least 6.

З'ясувати структуру концепту

Native Americans have lived along this river and its tributaries for thousands of years. Most were hunter-gatherers, but some formed agricultural societies.

Formed from thick layers of the river's silt deposits, this river's embayment is one of the most fertile regions of the United States; steamboats were widely used in the 19th and early 20th centuries to ship agricultural and industrial goods.

Name this river.

Дослідити різні підходи до трактування концепту

The world's largest freshwater lake by surface area and the third-largest freshwater lake by volume can be found here. It provides a route for the transportation of iron ore, as well as grain and other mined and manufactured materials.

Large cargo vessels called lake freighters, as well as smaller ocean-going freighters, transport these commodities across this lake.

Name this lake.

Дати визначення поняттю "концепт"

There are 23 countries that make up North America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

2.3 Компонентний аналіз синонімічного ряду імені концепту HOME

Australia is the world's smallest continent and is also known as an 'island continent' as it is surrounded by water on all sides.
It includes 14 countries and it is the least populated continent.

Its name comes from the Latin word 'australis' meaning 'southern' because it lies entirely on the south of the equator.

Побудувати номінативне поле

The largest sandstone monolith can be found here and it is one of Australia's most recognizable natural icons. It is the largest monolith in the world.

Name this rock and write down one of the characteristics it is famous for.

Famous for
Визначити синонімічні ряди досліджуваного концепту

The largest coral reef can be found here.
Name this coral reef, add its length and mention what type of coral is it.

Type
Length
З'ясувати особливості здійснення компонентного аналізу

Out of 14, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

Fiji - Suva

2.2. Лексикографічний аналіз концепту HOME

Asia is the world's largest continent of the seven continents in size, as it covers one-third of the earth's surface.

It includes 50 countries, and it is the most populated continent, 60% of the total population of the Earth lives here.

Виділити лексико-семантичні варіанти словникових значень лексеми HOME

What are the major animals found in Asia?

Name at least 4 of these animals.

Name
З'ясувати найуживаніші значення лексеми HOME

The only man-made structure that can be seen from space is located here.

Name this construction and add other facts about it.

Facts
Визначити синтаксичні функції лексеми HOME

Asia houses the highest point on earth.
Name this summit and write down how tall it is.

Height
Name
Дослідити морфологічні ознаки імені концепту HOME

Name as many as you can out of the 48 countries located in Asia.

Write down the capitals too.

2.1. Методологія дослідження концепту

Europe is separated from Asia by the Ural mountains and the Caspian Sea.

It is surrounded by water on three sides: Mediterranean Sea in the south, Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Arctic Ocean in the north.

Three-fourth of the world's potatoes grow in Europe.

Визначити найпоширеніші прийоми відсистемного аналізу

Europe is a large region, with several major rivers that connect its many countries. There are five primary rivers in Europe, and one of them flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world.

Name these rivers.

River's name
Розглянути два підходи до вивчення концептів

Europe is one of the smallest continents, yet it is home to some of the largest mountain ranges.

About 20% of the total landmass of the continent is considered mountainous.

Name the 5 longest mountain ranges in Europe.

Mountains' name
З'ясувати методи дослідження концептів

The most beautiful cities in the world can be found in Europe. History, architecture, arts, and famous cuisine is representative almost to each country.

Out of 51 countries how many you can name?
And how many capitals?

Country
Czech Republic - Prague