类别 全部 - society - horror - psychology - supernatural

作者:Julia Ciano 7 年以前

252

Horror and Human Experience

Horror as a genre delves into various sub-genres that explore different facets of fear and human experience. The Fantastic often involves inexplicable events, sometimes with a supernatural source, creating a sense of the unknown.

Horror and Human Experience

Horror and Human Experience

Theories of Horror

Stephen King on Fear
Imaginary fears & phobias. Blinding effect of fear

Welsh sin eater, replacement of personal fears with other ones and simulated risks

Psychology of Fear
Physical sensation

Sensation caused by conclusion of The Lottery

Limbic systems & neurostructures fear-arousing stimuli, amygdala startle reflex: motor neurons in brain

Scared Witless
Sigmund Freud's theory: id, ego, superego.

Immaterial cause & Fascinated dread, Aristole and catharsis

The Mist

Sub-genres of Horror

Moral Allegory
Rules/punishment Focus on society and good vs. evil

Could be seen as The Lottery due to focus on dystopic society

Often supernatural intrusion into everyday life. Ex) Insidious.

Psychological Horror
Focuses on monster within/ represents aspect of ourself

Deviant/abnormal human psychology Supernatural/human Ex) I am the Doorway

The Fantastic
The unknown - not explained Explanation doesn't make sense

Often an indirect supernatural source: ex) The Mist but not always ex) The Lottery

Elements of Film

Sound
Soundtrack

Creates atmosphere and emphasizes elements

Ex) Dramatic music in The Mist upon evil arrival

Soundeffects

Used to emphasis content in film

Lighting
Low-key

Makes subject seem isolated

Lower lighting suggested safety

High-key

Suggests a lack of threat

Opposite in The Mist

Camera Shots
Low

Makes subject appear more powerful

High

Makes subject appear less powerful

Often used filming victims in horror films Ex) The Mist

Close-up

Highlights emotion: encourages identifying with characters Detail on objects: encourages viewers to pay more attention

Long

Establishes setting and shows characters compared to objects Similar to third person point of view in literature.