作者:Lloyd D'Souza 13 年以前
511
Instructional Design
Instructional design involves organizing educational experiences to ensure effective learning. The ADDIE model, a systematic approach, includes stages such as Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation.
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Instructional Design Robert Gagne's Nine Events of Instruction Enhance Retention and Transfer Exercises to help apply learning Take away material, paper or electronic forms Job Aids Assess Performance Summative Assessments Provide Feedback Elicit Performance Test Tasks Formative Questions Provide Guidance for Learning Learning Techniques Acronyms Mnemonics Present the Material to be Learned Offline Training Web Based Training Instructor Led Training Stimulate Recall of Prior Knowledge Learners elaborate experiences Questions Describe the Goals Learning Objectives Agenda Gain Attention Sound Bloom's Taxonomy Psycho-motor Domain 1. Imitation 2. Manipulation 3. Precision 4. Articulation 5. Naturalization Affective Domain 1. Reviewing 2. Responding 3. Valuing 4. Organizing 5. Characterizing Cognitive Domain 1. Knowledge 2. Comprehension 3. Application 4. Analysis 5. Synthesis 6. Evaluation Kirkpatrick's Levels of Evaluation Results Learning Behaviour Reaction ADDIE Model Evaluate Implement Develop Design Analyze