se compensan aumentando para no perder el equilibrio
Bibliografia: Sánchez Díaz, Jesús Salvador, Martínez Rodríguez, Enrique Antonio, Peniche Moguel, Karla Gabriela, Díaz Gutiérrez, Susana Patricia, Pin Gutiérrez, Eusebio, Cortés Román, Jorge Samuel, & Rivera Solís, Gerardo. (2018). Interpretación de gasometrías: solo tres pasos, solo tres fórmulas. Medicina crítica (Colegio Mexicano de Medicina Crítica), 32(3), 156-159. Epub 27 de marzo de 2020. Recuperado en 11 de septiembre de 2021, de http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-89092018000300156&lng=es&tlng=es.
Elaborado por:
Diana Sofia Silva , Juan Pablo Rodríguez
Andrea Cuervo, Camilo Rodríguez
Giselle Benito
Interpretación de valores gasométricos en los diferentes tipos de trastornos del equilibrio acido-base
Tener en cuenta
PCO3 parte acida Respiratoria
HCO3 parte basica Metabólica
Alteraciones primarias
Alcalosis respiratoria
PaCO2: < 35 mmHg
What does it consist of
flour, baking powder, salt, white sugar, milk, eggs, buttercanola oil spray, eggs, vanilla cream, flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, dark chocolate, icing sugar mixture, Frangelico liquerlour, almonds, icing sugar, butter, eggs, caster sugar, cream, lemonscoffee, marsala, eggs, mascarpone, sponge fingers, cocoa powderbananas, vanilla ice-cream, pecans, dark chocolate, KahluaOther
taquipnea
Hiperpnea
espasmo carpopedio
Dessert is the final course that is meant to satisfy people's cravings for sweetness after they have eaten other savorous foods. Type in the answer.
pancakeschocolate moussebaked lemon meringue pietiramisubanana splitOther
Acidosis respiratoria
What does it consist of?
pork chops, apples, onions, Gorgonzola, beer or white wine, salt, green pepper, olive oilsalmon, rosemary, thyme, basil, sage, parsley, lemongrass, lemons, green onions, carrots, brown rice, sea salt, black pepper, olive oilduck, oranges, bay leaves, onion, Cointreau, red wine, orange marmalade, potatoes, milk, butter, cornflour, saltturkey, honey, onions, garlic, zucchini, eggplants, champignons, salt, white and green pepper, olive oilchicken, onion, tomato sauce, yogurt, butter, broccoli, garlic, curry powder, cinnamon, paprika, ginger, sea salt, green pepper, olive oilOther
Injurgitacion de los vasos retinianos y papiledema
Hipercapnia crónica predominando hipertensión pulmonar
The main course, also called the entree, is the largest portion of the meal and in many cases contains some type of protein. Type in the answer.
gorgonzola and apple pork chopsbaked salmon with brown riceorange duck with mashed potatoesroasted turkey with grilled vegetablescurry chicken with broccoli puréeOther
Alcalosis metabólica
PaCO2: >45 mmHg
How does it taste?
What are its flavors?
Type in the adjectives that best describe this course.
Example: 'The tangy taste of paprika combines with the earthy aromas of fresh vegetables, all with an underlying taste of juicy beef.'
Convulsiones
Hipocalcemia
Depresión respiratoria
HCO3: >26 mEq/l
What does it consist of?
water, bacon, olive oil, carrots, onions, celery, potatoes, salt, pepperwater, sweet onions, chicken broth, butter, pepper, flour, milk, Cheddar cheese, parsleywater, beef chuck roast, onions, paprika, carrots, parsley, potatoes, caraway seeds, hot paprika, pepper, saltwater, chicken, vegetable oil, celery, carrots, chicken broth, parsley, fresh thyme, egg noodles, pepper, saltwater, dashi granules, miso paste, tofu, green onionsOther
pH: >7.45
A soup can be anything from a light broth to a rich pure. Very often, the type of soup being served is determined by the following dish.
Type in the answer.
bacon souponion cream soupgoulash soupchicken noodle soupMiso soupOther
Acidosis metabólica
PaCO2: <35 mmHg
Si hay compensación
What are its flavor?
Each dish description should sound as if you were explaining a friend the taste and flavors for which that dish is your favorite.
Type in the adjectives that best describe this course.
Example: ' The crunchy tortillas are melting in your mouth like savoury-salty biscuits. The sweet-and-sour tomato sauce is perfectly seasoned while the jalapeno pepper makes it spicy. '
Manifestaciones clínicas
Hipotensión
Arritmias ventriculares
Hiperventilación compensadora
HCO3: <22 mEq/l
What does it consist of?
butter, cream cheese, spinach, sour cream, Parmesan, saltgoat cheese, blue cheese, Cheddar cheese, Parmesan, grapes, nuts, dried appleflour tortillas, lean ground beef, chilly, tomato sauce, sour creamtoasted wheat bread, red onion, arugula, Swiss cheese, turkey ham, grainy mustardtortilla chips, Cheddar cheese, onion, sweet-sour tomato sauceOther
pH: <7.35
The appetizer, also called a starter, is a small portion or a bite-size delicacy which will prepare you for the remainder of the meal. Type in the answer.
dipscheese traysmini tacossandwichesnachosOther
FORMULAS PARA CALCULAR
Base esperada
PaCO2-40) × 0.4
acidosis y alcalosis respiratoria crónica
(0.7 × HCO3 -) +21 ± 2
alcalosis metabólica
PaCO2 esperada
(1.5 × HCO3 -) +8 ± 2
acidosis metabólica
PASOS PARA INTERPRETAR
PASO 3
Analizar base
What cold drink will you serve?
papaya lassi with cardamomcoconut-rice coolerboba and bubble teaicy cool cochatamatcha shakeOther
(-2 a +2 mEq/L).
PASO 2
Analizar PaCO2
(35-45 mmHg a nivel del mar).
How does it taste?
What is its flavor? Type in the adjectives that best describe this drink.
Examples: 'The coconut cooler is the perfect way to start a hot summer day. Sweet coconut juice, nutritious almonds and energizing lime juice.'
Alcalosis
PaCO2 <35
Acidosis
PaCO2 >35
PASO 1
Analizar PH
What hot drink will you serve?
peppermint hot chocolateeggnogwarm apple ciderchai teavegan pumpkin spice latteOther
7.35-7.45
Clasificación
Alcalosis- Alcalemia
PH >7.45
Acidosis- Acidemia
PH <7.35
