作者:rae taiepisi 4 年以前
183
Macromolecles
Nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA carry genetic information and are composed of elements like hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorus. Carbohydrates provide energy to living organisms and consist of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
開啟
Macromolecles Proteins are made of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Needed for growing and regulate cell processes. They help fight diseases. Amino Acids Nucleic Acids make the genetic information. They are made up of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon and phosporous. RNA DNA Lipids - are a large group of molecules that are not water soluble. They are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Triglycerides are 3 fatty acids and a glycerol Unsaturated Fats Saturated Fats Steriods Testosterone Estrogen Cholesterol Phospholipids make up plasma membranes. They are 2 fatty acids and a phosphate. Carbohydrates - give energy to living things. Made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Subtopic Ploysaccharides are large molecules made by monosaccharides Animal Starch Cellulose Glycogen Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules Fructose Galactose Glucose