类别 全部 - planning - interventions - strategies - instruction

作者:samira ponce de leon 6 年以前

156

Sample Mind Map

The process of planning, teaching, and assessing students with exceptionalities involves several key components and strategies. Initially, the purpose is stated, and new vocabulary and concepts are introduced using a visual organizer.

Sample Mind Map

Planning, Teaching & Assessing Students with Exceptionalities.

Explicit Instruction is often characterized by highly structured, teacher-led instruction on a specific strategy.

put it in your own words, along with images and videos
you won't forget it

you become smarter with every new thing you learn

gather vital information from
what your colleagues share with you
teacher's lecture

Explicit Strategy Instruction

Addressing the needs of all students means providing access and opportunity for: Students who are identified as struggling or having a disability. Students who are mathematically gifted. Students who are unmotivated or need to build resilience.

Instructional Principal for Diverse Learners

1. What organizational, behavioral, and cognitive skills are necessary for students with disabilities to derive meaning? 2. Which students have known weaknesses in any of these skills or concepts? 3. How can I provide additional support in these areas of weakness so that students with learning disabilities can focus on the conceptual task in the activity?

Implementing Interventions
yellow = facts, examples
green = dates, names, places, and formulas
red = super important
Tiers 1, 2 & 3
Works one-on-one students
Works with students in supplemental sessions outside of the core instruction
Incorporates high-quality rigorous curriculum and has expectations for all students to be challenged.

The CSA intervention has been used in mathematics education in a variety of forms for years. This model reflects a sequence that begins with an instructional focus on concrete representations & tools, then moves to semi-concrete representations & abstractions over time.

Peer-Assisted Learning
Students with special needs also benefit from other students' modeling and support. The students can be paired with older students or peers who have more sophisticated understanding of a concept.
Concrete, Semi-Concrete, Abstract (CSA)
Adapting for Students with moderate or severe disabilities.
Think-Aloud You demonstrate the steps to accomplish a task while verbalizing the thinking processes and reasoning that accompany the steps.

Multi-tiered models are basically centered on three interwoven elements: high-quality curriculum, instructional support, formative assessment that capture students' strengths and weaknesses. RtI is a multi-tiered students support system that is frequently represented in a three-tier triangular format. A key to the multi-tiered system of support is the monitoring of students' progress. Combining instruction with short daily assessment to monitor students; knowledge of number combinations that were already taught proved that the students were not only better at remembering but also better at generalizing to the other facts.

Progress Monitoring
you'll come up with original ideas
Response to intervention
Multi-tiered System of Support

Before: States purpose, introduces new vocabulary, clarifies concepts from the prior knowledge in a visual organizer. During: Displays directions in a chart, poster or list. After: Facilitates a discussion to highlight or make more explicit the significant concepts or skills and then presents summary and list of important concepts as they relate to one another.

Planning for students who are Mathematically Gifted
The gigted students should be introduced to the "joys & frustrations pf thinking deeply about a wide range of original, open-ended, or complex problems that encorage them to respond creatively in way that are original, fluent, flexible and elegant".
Acceleration, Enrichment, Sophistication,Novelty, Strategies to avoid.