类别 全部 - indirectos - producción - fijos - directos

作者:Mauricio Salinas 4 年以前

187

Tipos de costos

Los costos en una empresa se pueden clasificar de diversas maneras según su comportamiento, identificación, función y tiempo. Los costos fijos permanecen constantes durante un periodo específico, mientras que los semivariables tienen una parte fija y otra variable que cambia según el volumen de producción.

Tipos de costos

Tipos de costos

To name your story, you have to think about the overall message and what you want your audience to understand from the story. Also, make it relevant and easy to remember.

Por su tiempo

Predeterminados
Se calculan con base en métodos estadísticos y que se utilizan para elaborar presupuestos.
Históricos
Son costos pasados, que se generaron en un periodo anterior.

Comportamiento

The ending of a story is essential. We all know that if the ending is weak, what happened before loses its importance. So make it unpredictable, but fair. A resolved ending answers all the questions and ties up any loose threads from the plot.

Semivariables
Se componen de una parte fija y una parte variable que se modifica de acuerdo con el volumen de producción
Variables

This is the closure section of the story.
See examples of possible outcomes below:

Se modifican de acuerdo con el volumen de producción

Try answering these questions to come up with a closure:
- Have all the problems been solved?
- Is there a clear picture of what happens with each character in the story?
- Has the challenge transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

Fijos

This is the moment when the main character surpasses the last obstacle and finally faces their greatest challenge.
The climax usually follows one of these patterns:


Type in your answer.

Permanecen constantes durante un periodo de tiempo determinado

Por identificación

The middle of the story is where you add layers of complications that will lead to the end. Reveal more about the character's journey. Did their personality go through changes? How did they overcome the challenges? And as you build up the story’s central conflict, make it more personal to that character. Also, from the middle act, you have to lead into the final act.

Indirectos

There wouldn't be any tension and excitement in your story if there weren't any obstacles in your character's way.

su monto global se conoce para toda la empresa o para un conjunto de productos. Es difícil asociarlos con un producto o servicio específico

A story is nothing more than a character overcoming a series of difficulties to reach the desired goal. Obstacles usually create suspense and conflict. In overcoming obstacles, there is growth: weak becomes strong; hatred turns into love; sadness into happiness; wrong into right; lies into truth; or evil becomes good.

See a few examples below:

Directos

Your character(s) need(s) motivation in order to solve the challenge(s).

Son los costos que pueden identificarse fácilmente con el producto, servicio, proceso o departamento

Why does your character need to confront this challenge? What does he/she expect to accomplish by solving it?
See a few examples:

Por función

In the beginning of the story (or the exposition), you will need to introduce the setting and characters. You might also want to introduce the main conflict. This part of the story is important because it gives the reader necessary background information and maybe even a first insight into a character’s personality.

Administración
Generados en las áreas administrativas de la empresa.

Se denominan gastos

Financiamiento
son los que se generan por el uso de recursos de capital.
Distribución

The setting (time & place) of a story can change throughout the plot.

Se generan por llevar el producto o servicio hasta el consumidor final

Sensory details include sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste. These details are important because they create depth in your setting.
See a few examples below:

Producción

Characters are essential to a good story. Usually, the protagonist(s) is/are the most affected by the plot. Introduce a character by focusing on their actions, interests, and occupation, as the physical appearance doesn't make a difference in most cases.

Costos que se generan en el proceso de transformar la materia prima en productos terminados

Type in the name of your character.