AIS Ch 2

Transaction
Processing

Accounting

Bookkeeping v Accounting

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While bookkeeping incorporates elements of accounting, it does not focus on the analysis or communication of the collected information for/to interested parties.

Accounting Cycle

The Accounting Equation

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ASSETS = LIABILITIES + OWNERS' EQUITY

6 steps of Trx analysis

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1. Identify affected accounts2. Identify effect3. FS element represented in Trx4. Journal entries5. Verify balance6. Adjusting entries

Financial stmts

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- Income Stmt- Earnings Stmt- Balance Sheet- Stmt of Cash Flows

Coding

Methods and applications
of coding?

Humans
v
IT

Why is human judgement
necc in AIS?

Source docs

Recordable Trx?

Estimation/interpretation

c1