Diversity of Living Things

Multicellular, heterotrph

Chytridiomycota

Large pores, produce flagellated spores

Zygomycota

Black spots(sporangia), release spores

Ascomycota

Saclike structures (ascus), prodce two kind of spores(conidia)

clublike-mass of hyphae to absorb water,Cap-produce spores

Multicellular

bigger and more complicated

multicellular,cell wall, autotroph and sessile

Bryophytes

Tangled, matted growth, no vessels,roots, leaves, stems.

Seedless Vascular

Has roots, stems, leaves, produce spores for reproduction

Gymnosperms

Reproduce sexually with out water, provides protection, dispersed though various pollination

Angiosperms

Reproduce through flowers and fruit

cell wall, uni or multicellular

Heterotrophs

Feed on other organisms

Animal like

Sporozoans

no movement

Glardia

Sarcodines

Pseudopods

Amoeba

Flagellates

Flagella-tail like

sperms

Ciliates

Cilia help swim and capture food

Paramecia

Photosynthesis

Sunlight

Plant like

Brown Algae

Green Algea

Diatoms

Pennate

Dinoflagellates

Dinophyceae

Decompose

Decayed matter

Fungus like

Slime moulds

Protostelids

Water moulds

Peronosporales

Porifera

Cnidaria

developed stinging tentacles

they develop nerves and sting/paralyze prey rather than using

Platyhelminthes

simplest organism in which organs occur
-MILESTONE: can also reproduce asexually

Nematoda

roundworms and 2 openings in digestive system compared to 1 in Platy.

Chordata

Mammals

placentals

born from mothers uterus attached to placenta

Magnorder Xenarthra

marsupials

live birth

Diprotodontia

monotremes

lay eggs

monotremata

Subphyla =

Monkey

Cephalochordata

Urochordata

Vertebrata

Superclass =

Tetrapods

Amphibia

-Gas exchange across moist
skin
-External fertilization in water
-Adults live on land, but require moist environment

Mammilia

Mammary glands – produce milk for young -Body hair ( = insulation, camoflague, waterproofing, defense)
-Endothermic, four-chambered hearts, highly developed brains
-Specialized teeth

Arthopoda

Chelicerata

Myriapoda

chilopoda

diplopoda

pauropoda

symphyla

Crustacea

branchipoda

Hexapoda

insects or incecta

Have joint limbs unlike Echino. and other phylums + internal airways

Echinoderms

Radial symmetry and nerves extend everywhere (they don't have a real head and body is made up of tightly interweaved muscles)

Mollusca

Foot for movement, bigger organs and mantle for protection (Shell)

pollinators help spread seeds

Unicellular

small, simple, commonly know as bacteria

rigid cell walls wot peptidyglocan and flagella for movement

Rod shaped

E. Coli

Spherical

Streptococcus

Spiral

Spirillum

similar to bacteria, cell wall without peptodyglocan

Methanogens

no oxygen environments

Halophiles

thrive in high salt concentrations

Thermoacidophiles

extreme salt environments

Psychrophiles

cold environments