IDEA
Historical Developments
Very few teachers were being trained to work with students with siabilites and they had very small amounts of funds
ESEA in 1965 the fenderal gov. began to provide funding
EHA was sighed into law 1970 which provided...
consolidated the earlier grant programs under one law
provided additional funding for pilot projects in the state
Funded instituions of higher education to develop teaching training programs for SPED
Funded for techinical assistance
4 bills were introduced in senate in 1975
S.896-To extend the life of the education of the handicapped Act for 3yrs
S.34- To fund research or the problems of children with autism
S.808- To provide federal funds for screening preschool children for the presence of learning disabilites
S.6- A comprehensice bill for education of students with disabilities. Purpsose was to mandate that FAPE could be avaible to all students with disabilites
Purpose, goals, and structure of the law
IDEA was enacted to assist states in meeting the educational needs of students with disabilites via. federal funding of state efforts
Give students FAPE with servies
Prepare them for futher education employment and independent living
Protect student and parent rights
Eligibility for IEP is dettermined by multidisciplinary team is in accordance and guidelines by the law
Only disabilites that have an adverse impact on their education are eligible to recieve a SPED (13 categoires of disabilites)
Ages 3-21 students are eligible for SPED resources
Birth-21 states are required to identify and evaluate children
Major Principles
LEA (local educational agency purpose); early intervention
Enhance development of infants and toddlers and minimize pontential delay
Reducing educational cost by minizing the need for SPED
Minimize the likelihood of intituionalization of individuals with disabilites
Enhance the capacity of families to meet special needs of infants and toddlers
Population targeted for this program and infancts and toddlers who experiencing developmental delays in these areas...
Cognitive development
Physical development
Communication development
Social or emotional development
Adaptive development or have diagnosed physical or mental condition that has a high probability of resulting in develppmental delay
4 parts of IDEA
PART A- General provisions
PART B- Assitance for education of all children with disabilites
PART C- Infants and toddler with disabilites
PART D- National activites to improve education of children with disabilites
Title II of IDEA: When congress added title II in 2004, it established the National Center on Special Education Research
The purpose is to sponsor research that...
expands knowledge base in SPED
Improves services under IDEA
Evaluates the implementation and effetivemass of the IDEA
Improve academic achievement
Improve the preparation of Sped personnel
Changes in IDEIA
Changes in law
Small changes: Altered some statutes language, modifying parts of the infants and toddlers program
Big changes: Rights of students with disaplities protected under IDEA
EAHCA changes
Handicapped childrens protextion act
Infants and Toddlers with disabilites act
Individuals with diabilites education Act
Individuals with disabilites education improvement act
IDEIA became a law. In IDEIA changes to the law were...
Early Intervning services
IEP
Discopline
Eligibility
Attoneys fees
High Qualified teachers
Science based instruction and funding