how to interpret fencing manual illustrations.

artistic and style features

from early medieval times

decline of classical arts

artistic expressions mostly religious

intellectual life and science mostly confined within the clerical and religious sphere

high to late medieval times

skill and style varied much from artist to artist

stylized depiction of man and nature

religious motives

rennaissance and later times

central perspective

new interest in classical arts and sculpture

neoclassisistic stylization

archaisms

classical ideals in art

fencing manuscripts

stylistic vs anatomically correct?

what is anatomically correct?

how can we know the difference?

footwork

body positions

other depictions

was the artist aware of martial arts techniques?

Dürer

da vinci

what did the artist really want to convey?

neoclassisistic ideals

can we trust the pictures?