The Peace Treaties After The WW1
The Paris Peace Conference
A conference were the winners met to punished the losers
Treatis
The Treaty of Versailles
Terms
War guilt
Germany had to accept that they tarted the war.
Reparations
They had to paid for reparations, ........6600 million
German territories and colonies
Germany lose territory like: Alsace-Lorraine, Upper Silesia and West Prussia and Posen. They lost all their colonies.
Germany´s armed forced
Army limited to 100000 men. Soldiers had to be volunteers. Not allowed armoured vehicles, submarines or aircraft. navy could build only 6 battleships. No German troops allowed in the Rhineland.
League of nations
The League of nations was set up but Germany didn´t participate.
German´s reaction
German´s reaction was horror and outrage
The terms of the treaty were announced on 7 of May to horrified German nation. They lose: 10% of its land, all of its overseas colonies, 12.5 of its population, 16% of its coalfields and almost half of its iron and steel industry.
They didn´t feel they started the war or that they had lost it
They were angry that their goverment was not represented at the talks and that they were being forced to accept a harsh treaty without any choice or even a comment
The Big three
Georges Clemenceau (FRANCE)
Main Aim
Weaken Germany as much as posible
Attitude towards Germany
Germany to broke up into a collection of smaller states
Woodrow Wilson (USA)
Main Aim
To strengthen democracy in the
Attitude towards Germany
To punshed Germany but no so hard.
The fourteen points
It was a peace treat for all the world for end the conflict
David Lloyd George (GREAT BRITAIN)
Attitude towards Germany
To punished Germany but no so hard. Lose it naves and colonies
Impact
It affect Germany for more than 10 years
Political Violence
Treaty of St Germain
Dealt with Austria
Army limited to 30,000
Forbidden to unite to Germany
Austro-Hungary empire was broke up
New states created: Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia
1919
Treaty of St Germain
1919
Dealt with Bulgaria
Lost land land to Greece, Romania and Yugoslavia
Army limited to 20,000
Need to pay 10 millions
Treaty of Trianon
1920
Dealt to Hungary
Loss territory to Romania,Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia
They have to pay but because their economy they dident do it
Treaty of Serves
Dealt with Turkey
1920
Lost land to Bulgaria, Italy and Greece
Lost most of their empire along with Tunisa and Morocco
Army limeted to 50,000
No air forces