af Antonio Sanchez 10 år siden
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Intriguing to blemish honor or reputation of any person
Art 364 Intriguing against honor
If source of derogatory information can be pinpointed and definitely determined and accused adopts as his own and passes it to others
Art 358 Slander
If public and malicious
Directly incriminates or imputes to an innocent person the commission of a crime
Art 363 Incriminating innocent person
If imputation is falsely made, before an officer Giving false statement under oath or false affidavit, imputing to a person the commission of a crime
Art 183 Perjury
Not included in any other crime of honor Performed in the presence of other person Casts dishonor, discredit or contempt upon offended party
Art 359 Simple slander by deed
Of serious nature
Art 359 Grave slander by deed
If without shame or humiliation to offended party
If with lewd designs
Art 358 Simple slander
Of serious and insulting nature
Art 358 Grave slander
Publicly made
Malicious
Threat
To publish a libel concerning the victim or his family Offer to prevent publication of a libel for compensation or money
Art 356 Threatening to publish and offer to prevent such publication for compensation (or Blackmail)
Actually made
In writing, printing, lithography, engraving, radio phonograph, painting, theatrical exhibition, cinematographic exhibition or any similar means
Art 355 Libel by means of writings or similar means
If through an amplifier, but without the element of writing
Art 358 Slander (Oral Defamation) - Not considered in writing
Art.334 Concubinage
Offended party is of either sex
Under the following circumstances: 1. Through force and intimidation 2. Victim is deprived of reason or unconscious 3. Through fraud 4. Victim is under 12 years of age or demented
Art. 336 Acts of Lasciviousness
If without lewd designs
Art 359 Slander by deed
Offended party is a woman, who is: 1. Virgin, single, widow of good reputation 2. Age > 12 to < 18 years old 3. OR a sister or descendant
Accomplished by abuse of authority, confidence, relationship, or deceit
Art. 339 Acts of Lasciviousness with the Consent of the Offended Party
By force or intimidation or When woman deprived of reason or otherwise unconscious or By means of fraud or Woman is under 12 yo
Art 266-A Rape by sexual assault
by a married woman
Man is not her husband and knows her to be married
Art 333 Adultery
18 yo or over
With consent
Woman habitually indulged for money or profit
Art 202 Prostitution
By force, threat or intimidation or When woman deprived of reason or otherwise unconscious or By means of fraud
By a married man
Woman is not his wife and knows him to be married
Under scandalous circumstances
Art. 333 Concubinage
with a Minor, >12 to <18 years of age
Force and Intimidation or Woman is deprived of reason or unconscious or By means of fraud
Deceit
Offended party is of good reputation, single or widow
Art. 338 Simple Seduction
Abuse of Confidence, Authority, or Relationship
Offended party is a Virgin
Art. 337 Qualified Seduction
Below 12 or demented
Art 266-A Rape by sexual intercourse
Substituting trademark / service mark and selling the same Offering for sale fraudulently used trademarks Printing, lithographing or reproducing tradename, trademark or service mark
Art 188 Substituting and altering trademarks, tradenames or service marks
Procuring fraudulently registration of trademark, tradename or service mark
Art 189 Fraudulent registration of trade name, trademark or service mark
Affixing false designation of origin or false description
Art 189 Fraudulent designation of origin and false description
Other fake articles
Art 189 Unfair competition
Articles made of gold, silver, other precious metals or their alloys
Art 187 Importation and disposition of falsely marked articles or merchandise made of gold, silver or other precious metals or their alloys
Attempt to cause bidders to stay away from public auction by threats, gifts, promises or any other artifice
Soliciting gifts or promises from any of the bidders to refrain him from taking part in public auction
Art 185 Machinations in public auctions
Combining, conspiring or agreeing to make transactions prejudicial to lawful commerce or increase market price of merchandise
Art 186 Combinations and Monopolies in restraint of trade
Monopoly
Art 186 Monopolies in restraint of trade
Combination
Art 186 Combination in restraint of trade
Makes use of insignia, uniform or dress
Art 179 Illegal use of uniforms or insignia
Art 178 Concealing true name
Art 178 Using fictitious name
Art 177 Usurpation of authority or official functions
(1) Offender is a Private individual OR Public officer or employee who did not take advantage of his official position; (2) He committed any act of Falsification (Art. 171); (3) The falsification was committed in a public, official, or commercial Document or letter of exchange
Art. 172 Falsification by priva
(1) Offender is a Public officer, employee, or notary public; (2) He Takes advantage of his official position; (3) He falsifies a document by committing any of the following act in Art. 171
ARTICLE 171 - FALSIFICATION BY PUBLIC OFFICER, EMPLOYEE OR NOTARY OR ECCLESIASTICAL MINISTER
(1) A Bill, resolution or ordinance enacted or approved or pending approval by either House of the Legislature or any provincial board or municipal council; (2) Offender Alters the same; (3) He has No proper authority therefor; (4) The alteration has Changed the meaning of the documents.
ARTICLE 170 - FALSIFICATION OF LEGISLATIVE DOCUMENTS
Importing, Counterfeiting and Uttering of documents payable to bearer
Art. 167 Importing, Counterfeiting and Uttering of documents payable to bearer.
Art. 166 Forgery of Treasury or Banknotes or other document Payable to bearer
Possession or Use
168. Illegal Possesion or use of forged treasury or bank notes or other document payable to bearer
Mutilating the coin to gain from the precious metal dust abstracted
Art. 164 Mutilation of Coins
Making, Importing and Uttering of Falsified and counterfeited with Connivance
Art. 163 Making, Importing and Uttering of False Coins
Forger
Art. 161. Counterfeiting of the Great Seal of the Republic and Forgery of the Stamp and Signature of the President
User
Art. 162 Using of forged signature and counterfeit Seal and Stamp
Arf. 308 Theft
If a motor vehicle
Carnapping
If a large cattle
Rustiling
if committed by a domestic servant or with grave abuse of confidence or consist of fruits from a plantation or if taken from the occasion of a calamity or a fish from the pond
If fish with the use of explosives, poison, etc
Illegal Fishing
Art. 310 Qualified Theft
Art. 294 Robbery
On Aerial Motor Vehicles
Hijacking
On Highways
By Brigands
Art. 306 Brigandage
Aiding the Brigands
Art. 307 Aiding Brigandage
On sea
Piracy
Art. 319 Chattel Mortgage
Use of Deceit/
Delibrately
But not under arson
Malicious Mischief
Use of Fire
Arson
If used to conceal or dispose a dead body
Distinct and separate crime of
If used with intent to kill
Murder
Several
Destructive
If cattle
Rustling
Fraudulent Insolvency
Without owner, member of family or two witnesses
Art 130 Searching domicile without witnesses
Without permission Against the will of owner
Art 128 Violation of domicile
Violence
Without
To alternate a landmark or boundery
Alteration of boundaries or landmarks
With
Usurpation
victim is any person
Knowingly administering substance without intent to kill incurred serious physical injury
Art 264 Administering injurious substance or beverage
wounded/beated
lost
use of speech power to hear or smell eye, hand,foot, arm leg use of such any member
Art. 263 Serious Physical Injury
Essential reproductive organ
Art 262 Mutilation
Capacity to work
more than 90 days
10 days and above or shall require medical attendance
Art 265 Less seriuos physical injury
1-9 days
Art. 266 Slight Physical Injury
Face was deformed which caused ugliness
Art 263 Serious Physical Injury
slapped
Art 266 Slight physical injury
with intent to humiliate
Art. 359 Slander by deed
without intent to kill no conspiracy under tumultuous affray resulted into injury
Art 252 Physical injuries inflicted in tumultuous affray
Self
Suicide
+ giving assistance
Art 253 Giving assistance to suicide
Any person
Child is below 3 years old
+ mother or any other person yet with consent of the mother
Art 258 Abortion practiced by the woman herself or by her parents
+ committed by Physician or Midwife + taking advantage of his skill or knowledge
Abortion practiced by a physician or midwife and his dispensing of abortive
Art 255 Infanticide
Without intent + discharge of firearm
Art 254 Discharge of Firearm
Not aimed at any person
with intent - any of the qualifying circumstances under art 248
Art 249 Homicide
Attended with rape
Rape with Homicide
with intent +any of the qualifying circumstances under art 248
Art 248 Murder
attended with rape
Rape with Murder
Several persons
Victim is any person
without intent - conspiracy killer cannot be identified + tumultuous afray
Art 251 Death caused in a tumultuous affray
Mother / Father
Victim is a Child aged 3 and below
Can not live even after being separated from mother's womb
With or without violence yet with intent
Intentional Abortion
With violence yet without intent
Unintentional Abortion
Can live even after being separated from mother's womb
Art Infanticide
Victim is a Child aged 3 and above
Art Parricide
Son / daughter
Victim is Mother / Father
Art Parricide
Became interested in any contract or business
Offender has official duty to intervene
Art. 216 Possession of Prohibited Interest by a Public Officer
Becomes interested in any transaction of exchange or speculation
Transaction within the offender's jurisdiction
Art. 215 Prohibited Transactions
Appoints or nominates unqualified person
Offender has knowledge of the person's lack of qualification
Art. 244 Unlawful Appointments
Refuse to cooperate
Maliciously fails to cooperate
Art. 233 Refusal of Assistance
Solicits, immoral or indecent advances to woman
woman interested in matters under Offender's decision or custody
Art. 245 Abuses against Chastity
Disobedience
Disobeys lawful order to refrain from proceeding
Art. 242 Disobeying Request for Disqualification
Disobeys superior
upon disapproval of offender's suspension
Art. 232 Disobedience to the order of Superior Officer when said order was suspended by Inferior officer
Revelation of secrets
affects private persons
Art. 230 Public officers revealing secrets of private individuals
affects public interest
Art. 229 Revelation of secrets by an Officer
Custody of documents
opens or permits other to open the document without proper authority
Art. 228 Opening of Closed Documents
breaks or permits other to break the seal
Art. 227 Officer Breaking Seal
abstracts, destroys or conceals document/s
Art. 226 Removal, Concealment or Destruction of Documents
Custody of Prisoners
Maltreats prisoner
Imposition of punishment not authorized OR Inflicting punishment in cruel and humiliating manner OR Maltreating to extort confession or obtain information
Art. 235 Maltreatment of Prisoners
Prisoner escapes
Offender is a private person not in charge of custody or conveyance of the prisoner
Art 156 Delivering prisoners from jail
Offender is in charge of custody or conveyance of the prisoner
through Negligence
Art. 224 Evasion through Negligence
with Connivance (secretly allow)
Art. 223 Conniving with or Consenting to Evasion
Offender is a Private Person
Art. 225 Escape of Prisoner under the custody of a person not a Public Officer
Render accounting
unlawfully leaves or attempts to leave the country
Art. 219 Failure of a Responsible Public officer to render accounts before leaving the country
fails to render account 2 months after due
Art. 218 Failure of Accountable Officer to render accounts
Malversation of Public Funds
Misappropriated for personal benefit OR Permit other persons to take funds
Art. 217 Malversation of Public Funds or Property - Presumption of Malversation
Maliciously fails to pay OR Refuses to make delivery
Art. 221 Failure to make delivery of Public Funds or Property
Applies fund to other public use than appropriated by law
Art. 220 Illegal Use of Public Funds or Property
Defraud the government
by his official position, commits fraud enumerated in Article 315-318 (Estafa, Swindling)
Art. 214 Other Frauds
by entering into agreement OR excess payment than authorized by law OR failing voluntarily to issue a receipt OR receiving payment of different nature provided by law
Art. 213 Fraud against the Public Treasury and Similar Offenses
Accepts gift, offer, promise or present
by reason of public office
Art. 211 Indirect Bribery
to commit a crime OR execution of an unjust act OR refrain from doing official duty
refrain from arresting or prosecuting an offender
Offender is a Law Enforcer
Art. 211-A Qualified Bribery
if penalty imposed on arrested offender is less than reclusion perpetua
Art. 210 Direct Bribery
Refusal to discharge duties OR Refusal to be sworn in
No legal motive for such refusal
Art. 234 Refusal to Discharge elective office
Usurp Judicial Powers
Addresses order or suggestion to any judicial authority
Judicial has exclusive jurisdication
Art. 243 Orders or Request by Executive Officer to any Judicial Authority
Assumes judicial powers OR Obstructs execution of an order by a Judge
Art. 241 Usurpation of Juidicial Functions
Any Judicial Officer
Usurp Legislative Powers
Art. 239 Usurpation of Legislative Powers
Refuses to execute judgment, decision or order
Art. 231 Open Disobedience
Attorney
Maliciously causing damage by breach of professional duty OR Maliciously causing damage by ignorance / negligence OR Revealing client secrets OR Undertaking defense of opposing party without consent
Art. 209 Betrayal of Trust by an Attorney or a Solicitor - Revelation of Secrets
Judge
Usurp Executive authorities
Art. 240 Usurpation of Executive Functions
Proceeding
Malicious delay
Art. 207 Malicious Delay in the Administration of Justice
Judgment
Unjust Interlocutory Order
Art. 206 Unjust Interlocutory Order
Manifestly Unjust
Through Negligence or Ignorance
Art. 205 Judgment Rendered Through Negligence
Unjust
Judge knows
Art. 204 Knowingly Rendering Unjust Judgment
Art 160 Commission of another crime during service
Art 159 Other cases of evasion of services of sentence
Art 157 Evasion of service of sentence
There is disorder (i.e., conflagration, earthquake, explosion or mutiny which he has not participated)
Fail to give himself up within 48 hours
Art 158 Evasion of service of sentence on the occasion of disorders, conflagration, earthquakes, or other calamities
Art 133 Offending the religious feelings
Art 132 Interruption of religious worship
For purpose of committing crimes under RPC or other purposes contrary to public morals
Art 147 Illegal associations
Prevented/Interrupted/Disturbed by
Private Individuals
Public Officers
Art 131 Prohibition, interruption and dissolution of peaceful meetings
Attended by armed persons
+ For purposes of committing crimes under RPC
Art 146 Illegal assemblies
Exceed authority or use unnecessary severity in obtaining search warrant
Art 129 Abuse in executing search warrant legally obtained
Search warrant without just cause
Art 129 Search warrants maliciously obtained
By private individual
Art. 269 Unlawful Arrest
By public officer
Offender is a Public Officer
No Legal grounds
Art. 124 Arbitrary Detention
Offender is a Private individual
Art. 268 Slight Illegal Detention
More than 3 days OR Simulating public authority OR Serious Physical injuries or threats to kill OR Victim is female or public officer
Art. 274 Services Rendered under Compulsion in Payment of Debt
Offender is any other person
Other illegal grounds
Art. 267 Kidnapping and Serious Illegal Detention
Legal grounds
+ Fail to deliver within 12 hrs - crimes punishable by light penalties 18 hrs - punishable by correctional penalties 36 hrs - punishable by afflictive penalties
Art 125 Delay in delivery of detained persons to proper judicial authorities
For payment of Debt
Art. 273 Exploitation of Child Labor
Offender parent or guardian where minor is living
Induce minor to abandon his/her home
Art. 271 Inducing a minor to abandon his home
Offender entrusted with custody of minor
Deliberately failed to return minor to guardian
Art. 270 Kidnapping of Minors
Vagrancy
With means of support
Idle or dissolute person who lodges in houses of ill fame ruffian or pimp and habitually associates with prostitutes
No means of support
Loitering in the streets or public places
Able to work but neglect to apply himself for a lawful calling
Art 202 Vagrancy
Gambling
Betting
Money,any object, or article of value
horse races Except during periods allowed by law
Art 198 Illegal betting on horse races
cockfighting
Art 199 Illegal Cockfighting
boxing or other sports contests
Art 197 Betting in sports contests
Sale, Import, Posses, with intent to use
Lottery tickets or advertisements
art 196 Importation, sale, possession of lottery tickets or advertisement
participate/permit
Cockfight
Art 199 Illegal cockfighting
game of: Monte,Jueteng,any other form of lottery, policy,banking, or % game, dog races, or any other game which depends wholly or chiefly upon chance or hazard
Art 195 Gambling
Publishing
Obscene literature
Art 201 Obscene publications
Maliciously publishing resolution or document without proper authority or do not bear real printer's name
False news
+ may endanger public order or the State
Art 154 Unlawful use of means of publication
Indecent acts
Exhibit indecent or immoral plays, scenes, acts or shows
Art 201 Indecent shows
Perform scandalous or indecent acts
Art 200 Grave scandal
Wandering at night or engaging in any nocturnal entertainments
Art 155 Alarms and scandals
Instigating or taking an active part in any charivari
Expound or proclaim
Encouraging disobedience to the law by praising, justifying or extolling acts punishable by law by words, utterances or speeches
Art 154 Unlawful utterances
Doctrines contrary to public morals
Art 201 Immoral doctrines
Serious disturbance Display placards or emblems Burying with pomp body of person legally executed
Art 153 Tumults and other disturbances of public order
Not serious in nature
Art 155 Alarms and scandals
Against Persons in Authority (PA) / Agent of Persons in Authority (APA)
Resist/Disobey
Art 151 Simple Disobedience to PA or APA
Seriously Disobey
Art 151 Resistance and Serious Disobedience to PA or APA
Assaulting
Against Legislative bodies and similar bodies
Refuse to obey summons, be sworn to or answer to any legal inquiry
Art 150 Disobedience to summons issued by the National Assembly, its committees or subcommittees or divisions
Prevent member from attending, expressing or casting his vote
Art 145 Violation of parliamentary immunity
Disturb or interrupt meetings
Art 144 Disturbance of proceedings
Prevent holding of meetings
Art 143 Acts tending to prevent the meeting of the Assembly and similar bodies
By crew members or passengers
Art 122 Piracy in general on the High Seas or in Philippine Waters
Not by crew members or passengers
Art 122 Mutiny on the High Seas or in Philippine Waters
+ Boarding or firing the vessel + Abandoned the victims without means of saving + Murder, homicide, physical injuries or rape
Art 123 Qualified Piracy
Swift Attack accompanied by Violence, intimidation, threat strategy or stealth
+ To diminish state power
Conspiracy / Proposal
Art. 136 Conspiracy & Proposal to commit Coup D' Etat, Rebellion or Insurrection
Art. 134-A Coup D' Etat
Tumultous
Art 146 Illegal assemblies
Art 142 Inciting to sedition
Art 141 Conspiracy to commit sedition
Art 139 Sedition
Upon other person aiding such PA or APA
Taking up of arms
Fail to resist rebellion Continue to discharge duties under control of rebels
Art 137 Disloyalty of public officers or employees
Inciting
Through meetings
Art 146 Illegal assemblies
Mere outcry or unconscious outburst
Art 153 Disturbances of public order
Any other means or representations
Art 138 Inciting to rebellion or insurrection
Conspiracy and proposal
Art 136 Conspiracy and proposal to commit coup d'etat, rebellion or insurrection
Participant
Art 134 Rebellion or insurrection
No public uprising
Art 148 Direct assault
Upon other person aiding the PA or APA
Art 149 Indirect assault
Any acts inciting to war
Art. 118 Inciting to War or Giving motives for Reprisals
Obtain confidential information by entering establishment without authority
Art 117 Espionage
Philippines not involved
Violates regulation on neutrality
Art. 119 Violation of Neutrality
Disclosing confidential information to a foreign representative by public officer
Art 117 Espionage
Philippines is involved
While having allegiance to Philippines, goes to the enemy country
Art. 121 Flight to Enemy's Country
Communicates with Enemies
Art. 120 Correspondence with Hostile Country
Levies War Or Aids Enemies
Proposal
Art. 115 Proposal to commit Treason
Conspiracy
With knowledge of Conspiracy and conceals or did not disclosed
Art. 116 Misprision of Treason
Conspirator
Art. 115 Conspiracy to commit Treason
Accused is the participant
Art. 114 Treason
