Kategorier: Alle - concretos - abstractos - contables - colectivos

af Guevara Alva Nelly Esperanza 3 år siden

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Nouns

Los sustantivos son una parte esencial del lenguaje y se clasifican en diversas categorías según sus características. Los sustantivos irregulares presentan formas plurales únicas, como "

Nouns

Nouns

A noun is a word that functions as the name of some specific thing or set of things, such as living creatures, objects, places, actions, qualities, states of existence, or ideas.

Sustantivos compuestos

Compound nouns are words where two nouns have been stuck together to make a new noun. Compound nouns should be written as one word, without a hyphen.

Guardarropa
Candlestick

Generic nouns

Generic nouns are nouns that are part of a generic statement. Generic nouns can be singular or plural. The opposite of generic nouns is collective nouns.

The difference between definite/indefinite and generic nouns is that in the sentence there must be a blanket statement or question.

Juan es un ser humano.
Cat are animals.

Sustantivos propios

Proper nouns are the names of specific people or places. They should always begin with a capital letter.

Perú
Paris
Mary

Sustantivos concretos

A concrete noun is a noun that can be identified through one of the five senses (taste, touch, sight, hearing, smell).

estantería
Rainbow

Possesive nouns

Possessive nouns are nouns which possess something, normally another noun.

El auto de mi tío.
The cat's toy

Countable/Uncountable nouns

Countable nouns are nouns that can be counted, even if the number might be extraordinarily high.

Uncountable nouns are nouns that come in a state or quantity which is impossible to count; liquids are uncountable, as are things which act
like liquids.

Contable: pez - peces
Uncountable: Rain
Countable: Cat - Cats
Incontable: nieve

Sustantivos comunes

Common nouns are words for people, places or things that aren’t specific (as opposed to a proper noun which refers to only one person, place or thing).

Common nouns can be countable or uncountable, singular or plural.

Pueblo
Country
Girl

Collective nouns

A noun which refers to a group of things/people.

Jauría
Family
Class

Abstract nouns

A noun which cannot be identified by using one of the five senses (taste, touch, sight, hearing, smell).

Justicia
Anger

Irregular nouns

Irregular nouns are nouns which don’t follow a spelling pattern when pluralized.

Diente muela

Person - People