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Use this mind map to learn the differences between the Alkanes and Alkenes.
An alkane consists of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a tree structure in which all the carbon–carbon bonds are single.
Identify the general reactions of alkanes.
Keypoints:
Name the properties of Alkanes.
An alkene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains at least one carbon–carbon double bond.
Alkenes undergo addition reactions, in which two molecules combine to form a larger one. Addition takes place across the double bond (C=C) where the weaker pi bond is broken in favour of the formation of stronger sigma bonds.
Name the common addition reactions of Alkene.
Name the physical properties of Alkenes.
