Kategorier: Alle - processes - perspective - time - influence

af Patrick Teloken 16 år siden

296

The Time Paradox

The concept of time perspective (TP) is crucial in understanding human behavior and its impact on various aspects of life such as education and mental health. Studies like the Marshmallow Test have revealed that children oriented towards the future tend to do better academically than those who are more present or past-oriented.

The Time Paradox

The Time Paradox

Optimal Profile

Present Hedonism
Moderate
Past-Positive
Moderately High

Paradox #2

The positive features of any biased TP are offset by its negatives

Thoughts

Instead of giving negative atributes, understand TP of people
Past and Present-Oriented kids don't do well in school
Why campaings against drug addiction do NOT work
Marshmallow Study
Reflective
Impulsive

Processes

Competitiveness

Social isolation

Anxiety

Violence/Anger

Risky actions

Addiciton

Resist Change

Revenge

Guilt

Depression

Trauma

+ Expectations

Probability Thinking

Cost-Benefit Analysis

Health Focus

Achievements

Energy

Criativity

Joy

Family Values

Wisdom

Gratitude

Sel-Esteem

Happy

Correlations

Conscienciousness (r=0.7)
Fatalistic

Concern with Future (r= -0.75)

Depression (r=0.45)

Anxiety (r=0.5)

Aggression (r=0.5)

Prefer consistency (r= -0.7)

Ego control (r= -0.75)

Energy (r=0.4)

Sensation Seeking (r=0.7)

Novelty Seeking (r=0.7)

Past

Emotional Stability (r= -0.55)

Self-Esteem (r= -0.6)

Aggression (r=0.7)

Depression (r=0.7)

Anxiety (r=0.75)

Friendliness (r=0.3)

+ Self Esteem (r=0.3)

Happy (r=0.4)

Influencing Factors

Future
Subtopic
Education
Present
Instability

Time Perspective Model

Make a Decision / Take Action
Anticipated consequences

Future Oriented

Immediate Stimuli

Present Oriented

Fatalist

Hedonistic

Memories

Past Oriented

Negative

Positive