Kategorier: Alle - flowers - species - plants - classification

af Neil Cairnie 5 år siden

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Tree of Life SBI3U 2019a - diversity of life at OHS

The provided text outlines a hierarchical classification of various plant species within the tree of life, focusing on the Eukaryota domain and Plantae kingdom. It details several orders such as Caryophyllales, Gentianales, Fagales, Dipsacales, Liliales, Apiales, Lamiales, Cornales, and Rosales.

Tree of Life SBI3U 2019a - diversity of life at OHS

Tree of Life

Bacteria

Archaea

Eukaryota

Fungi
Basidiomycota

Agaricomycetes

Polyporales

Fromitopsidaceae

Fomitopsis

Fomitopsis (Birch Polypore)

Polyporaceae

Polyporus

Polyporus squamosus (Dryadś Saddle

Daedaleopsis

Daedaleopsis confragosa (blushing bracket)

Ascomycota

Discomycetes

Morchellaceae

Morchella

Morchella esculentoides (True morel)

Pezizomycetes

Pezizales

Pyronemataceae

Aleuria

Aleuria aurantia (orange cup fungus)

Lecanoromycetes

Lecanorales

Cladoniaceae

Cladonia

Cladonia chlorophaea (pixie cup lichen)

Dothideomycetes

Pleosporales

Venturiaceae

Apiosporina

Apiosporina morbosa (Black Knot Fungus)

Animalia
Mollusca

Gastropoda

Stylommatophora

Succineidae

Novisuccinea

Novisuccinea Ovalis

Arionidae

Arion

Arion subfuscus

Annelida

Clitellata

Hirudinida

Hirundinidae

Hirudo

Hirudo medicinalis (common leech)

Opisthopora

Lumbricidae

Lumbricus

Lumbricus terrestris (Common Earthworm)

Arthropoda

Malacostraca

Decapoda

Cambaridae

Faxonius

Faxonius rusticus (Rusty Crayfish)

Insecta

Formiciade

Camponotus

Camponotus pennsylvanicus (Eastern black carpenter ant)

Diptera

Culicidae

Culex

Culex territans (Mosquito)

Muscidae

Musca

Musca domestica (common house fly)

Hymenoptera

Apidae

Bombus

Bombus impatiens (common eastern bumble bee)

Coleoptera

Scarbidea

Melolonthinae

Phyllophaga (may beetle)

Coccinellidae

Coleomegilla

Coleomegilla maculata (Spotted Lady Beetle)

Odonata

Lestidae

Lestes

Lestes disjunctus (Northern Spreadwing)

Arachnida

Trombidiformes

Tetranychidae

Bryobia

Bryobia praetiosa (Clover Mite)

Araneae

Pisauridae

Dolomedes

Dolomedes tenebrosus (Dark fishing Spider)

Thomisidae

Misumena

Misumena vatia (Goldenrod Crab Spider)

Chordata

Telostei

Gadiformes

Gadidae

Lota

Lota oken (Burbot)

Gasterosteiformes

Gasterosteidae

Culaea

Culaea inconstans (female brook stickleback)

Apeltes

Apeltes quadracus (male four-spined stickleback)

Esociformes

Esocidae

Esox

Esox lucius (Northern Pike)

Perciformes

Percidae

Sander

Sander vitreus (Walleye)

Centrarchidae

Lepomis

Lepomis gibbosus (Pumpkinseed Sunfish)

Micropterus

Micropterus salmoides (largemouth Bass)

Amphibia

Anura

Bufonidae

Anaxyrus

Anaxyrus americanus (American Toad)

Hylidae

Hyla

Hyla versicolor (Grey Treefrog)

Ranidae

Lithobates

Lithobates Castbiaious (Bullfrog Tadpole)

Lithobates clamitans (Green Frog)

Lithobates pipiens (Northern Leopard Frog)

Reptilia

Testudines

Chelydridae

Chelydra

Chelydra serpentina

Aves

Paciformes

Pacidae

Picoides

Picoides pubescens (Downy Woodpecker)

Galliformes

Phasianidae

Meleagris

Meleagris gallopavo (Wild Turkey)

Phasianus

Phasianus colchicus (Ring-necked Pheasant)

Anseriformes

Anatidae

Anas

Anas Platyrhynchos (Mallard Duck)

Branta

Branta canadensis (Canadian Geese)

Apodiformes

Trochilidae

Archilochus

Archilochus colubris

Passeriformes

Paridae

Poecile

Poecile atricapillus (Black Capped Chickadee)

Sturnidae

Sturnus

Sturnus vulgaris (European sparling)

Cardinalidae

Pheucticus

Pheucticus ludovicianus (Rose-Breasted Grosbeak)

Fringillidae

Spinus

Spinus tristis (American goldfinch)

Emberizidae

Zonotrichia

Zonotrichia leucophrys (White-crowned Sparrow)

Corvidae

Cyanocitta

Cyanocitta cristata (blue jay)

Mammalia

Primates

Hominidae

Homo

Homo sapiens

Artiodactyla

Cervidae

Alces

Alces americana (Eastern Moose)

Odocoileus

Odocoileus virginianus (White-tailed Deer)

Carnivora

Felide

Felus

Catus (Thanos)

Ursidae

Ursus

Ursus americanus (Black Bear)

Canidae

Vulpes

Vulpes vulpes (Red Fox)

Canis

Canis latrans (Coyote)

Canis lupus (wolf)

Subspecies: Canis lupus familiaris (Dog)

Procyonidae

Procyon

Procyon lotor (Common Raccoon)

Rodentia

Castoridae

Castor

Castor canadensis (Canadian Beaver)

Erethizontidae

Erethizon

Erethizon dorsatus (Common Porcupine)

Sciuridae

Sciurus

Sciurus carolinensis (Eastern Grey Squirrel)

Lagomorpha

Leporidae

Lepus

Lepus americanus (Snowshoe Hare)

Chiroptera

Vespertilionidae

Myotis

Myotis lucifugus (Little Brown Bat )

Perissodactyla

Equidae

Equus

Equus caballus (Horse)

Plantae
Bryophyta

Bryopsida

Hypnales

Hylocomiaceae

Rhytidiadelphus

Rhytidiadelphus sp. (Goose neck moss)

Charophyta

Zygnematophyceae

Zygnematales

Zygnemataceae

Spirogyra

Spirogyra porticalis

Tracheophyta

Polypodiopsida

Equisetales

Equisetaceae

Equisetum

Equisetum arvense (horse tails)

Polypodiales

Dennstaedtiaceae

Pteridium

Pteridium aquilinum (Bracken Fern)

Onocleaceae

Onoclea

Onoclea sensibilis (sensitive fern)

Pinopsida

Pinales

Cupperanceae

Juniperus communis L

Picea

Picea glauca (White Spruce)

Abies

Abies Balsamea (balsam fir)

Tsuga

Tsuga canadensis (Eastern Hemlock)

Cupressaceae

Thuja

Thuja Occidentails (eastern white cedar)

Cordaitales

Pinaceae

Pinus

Pinus resinosa (Red Pine)

Magnoliopsida

Fagus

Fagus grandifolia

Piperales

Aristolochiaceae

Asarum

Asarum canadense

Alismatales

Araceae

Arisaema

Arisaema Tryphyllum

Asparagales

Amaryllidaceae

Narcissus

Narcissus poeticus (Poets Narcissus)

Dipsacales

Caprifoliaceae

Lonicera

Lonicera tatarica (Tatarian Honeysuckle)

Brassicales

Brassicaceae

Barbarea

Barbarea vulgaris (Yellow Rocket)

Laurales

Lauraceae

Sassafras

Sassafras albidum

Gentianales

Apocynaceae

Asclepias

Asclepias syriaca (Common Milkweed)

Caryophyllales

Caryophyllaceae

Silene

Silene latifolia (White Campion)

Lamiales

Scrophulariaceae

Verbascum

Verbascum thapsus (Great Mullein)

Plantaginaceae

Plantago

Plantago major (Greater Plantain)

Oleaceae

Fraxinus

Fraxinus americana (White Ash)

Saxifragales

Grossulariaceae

Ribes

Apiales

Apiaceae

Araliaceae

Aralia

Aralia racemosa

Spikenard

Pastinaca

Pastinaca sativa (Wild parsnip)

Cornales

Cornaceae

Cornus

ternifolia

Cornus sericea (red oiser dog wood)

Malpighiales

Violacea

Viola L

Viola sororia

Salicaceae

Salix

Salix babylonica willow)

Populus

Populus balsamifera (Balsam Poplar)

Populus tremuloides (trembling aspen)

Ranunculales

Ranunculaceae

Aquilegia

Aquilegia canadensis (Red Columbine)

Anemone

Anemone quinquefolia (wood anemone)

Ranunculus

Ranunculus acris

Caltha

Caltha palustris (Yellow Marsh Marigold)

Fabales

Fabaceae

Trifolium

Trifolium pratense (red clover)

Trifolium repens (White Clover)

Fagales

Fagaceae

Quercus

Quercus rubra (Northern Red Oak)

Betulaceae

Betula

Betula papyrifera (paper birch)

Betula spendula (silver birch)

Sapindales

Anacardiaceae

Toxicodendron

Toxicodendron rydbergii (Poison Ivy)

Toxicodendron vernix (Poison Sumac)

Rhus

Rhus typhina (Staghorn Sumac)

Sapindaceae

Acer

Acer negundo (Manitoba Maple)

Acer saccharum (Sugar maple tree)

Liliales

Liliaceae

Tulipa

Tulipa gesneriana (Didier's Tulip)

Subtopic

Melanthiaceae

Trillium

Trillium erectum

Trillium grandiflorum

Asterales

Asteraceae

Matricaria

Matricaria discoidrea (Pineappleweed)

Cirsium

Cirsium vulgare (Bull Thistle)

Taraxacum

Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion)

Rosales

Rhamnaceae

Rhamnus

Rhamnus cathartica (Common Buckthorn)

Ulmaceae

Ulmus

Ulmus americana (american elm tree)

Urticaceae

Urtica

Urtica dioica (Great Nettle)

Rosaceae

Malus

Malus sp. (wild apple)

Purunus

Prunus Pensylvanica

Prunus virginiana

Rubus

Rubus occidentalis (Black Raspberry)

Rubus idaeus (common raspberry)

Fragaria

Fragaria virginiana (wild strawberry)

Crataegus

Crataegus monogyna (hawthorn)

Crataegus punctata (Dotted Hawthorn)