Kategorien: Alle - thyroid - hormones - endocrine

von yanka patricia Vor 11 Jahren

281

ENDOCRINE

The text outlines the various cells, hormones, and functions associated with the endocrine system. It details the anterior pituitary gland and its role in secreting different hormones including prolactin, growth hormone, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone.

ENDOCRINE

ANTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND

DISPERSED

LACTOROPHS
PROLACTIN

milk protein

ANTEROMEDIAL

THYROTROPHS
TSH

THYROID GLAND

THYROID FOLLICLE

PARAFOLLICULAR CELL

CALCITONIN

FOLLICULAR CELL

THYROID HORMONES

T4

T3

CORTICOTROPHS
ACTH

ADRENAL GLAND

ADRENAL MEDULLA

Subtopic

ADRENAL CORTEX

ZONA RETICULARIS

ESTROGEN

ANDROGENS

ZONA FASICULATA

GLUCOCORTICOIDS

ZONA GLUMERULOSA

MINERALOCORTICOIDS

POSTEROLATERAL

SOMATOTROPHS
GH
GONADOTROPHS
LH, FSH

histology

PARS DISTALIS
PARS INTERMEDIA
PARS TUBERALIS

ENDOCRINE

OTHER ORGANS

placenta
hCG
kidneys
RENIN
GIT
heart
ANP
stomach
GASTRIN
lungs
pineal gland
MELATONIN

ENDOCRINE PANCREAS

alpha cell
GLUCAGON
Beta cell
insulin
delta cells
SOMATOSTATIN

HYPOTHALAMUS

PARVICELLULAR
MEDIAN EMINENCE

DA

SS

GHRH

LHRH

TRH

CRH

MAGNOCELULAR
PARAVENTRICULAR NUCLEI, SUPRAVENTRICULAR NUCLEI

POSTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND

AVP

increases vascular resistance

contols blood pressure

increases renal water reabsorption

OXYTOCIN

uterine contraction

milk ejection