Family Therapies

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Family Therapies

Multisystemic T

Core principles

Promoting generalization

Evaluation and accountability

Encouraging continuous effort

Developmentally appropriate interventions

Targeting beh. sequences

Present-focused, action-oriented, well-defined

Increasing responsibility

Focusing on positives and strengths

Finding the fit

Bronfenbrenner's ecological model

Multidisciplinary team

Conjoint FT (Satir)

Family reconstruction

Family sculpting

Functional communication

Congruent (leveling)

Dysfunctional communication styles

Distracting

Computing

Blaming

Placating

Emotionally Focused T

Consolidation & integration

Changing interactional positions & creating new bonding events

Assessment & cycle de-escalation

Functional Family T

Generalization

Avoid relapse

Generalize skills

Resource linking

Behavior change

Coping skills

Problem solving

Communication

Training in parenting

Goals

Engagement and motivation

Joining and reframing

Therapeutic alliance

Narrative FT

Definitional ceremonies

Therapeutic certificates

Therapeutic letters

Opening space questions

Externalizing questions

Social construction

Milan Systemic FT

Strategies

Family rituals

Positive connotation

Circular questioning

Neutrality

Hypothesizing

Gaps of 4-6 weeks

Five-part therapy session

Post-session

Intervention

Intersession

Session

Pre-session

Strategic FT (Haley)

Paradoxical directives

Ordeal

Restraining

Prescribing the symptom

Straightforward directives

Initial session (highly structured)

Goal-setting stage

Interactional stage

Problem stage

Social stage

Structural FT (Minuchin)

Phases

3) Reframing, unbalancing, boundary making, enactment

2) Evaluate family structure

1) Joining

Maintenance

Tracking

Mimesis

Rigid family triads

Detouring support coalition

Detouring attack coalition

Unstable coalition

Stable coaliton

Boundaries

Subsystems

Extended Family Systems (Bowen)

T assumes role of coach Remains neutral

Multigenerational Transmission

Family Projection Process

Emotional Triangles

Differentiation