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Правила чтения. Окончания существительных во множественном числе

von Екатерина Савина

grammatik

von Rumeysa Özbey

Patterns for articles in German: Created By Joseph Kington

Patterns for nouns in the plural form for "Die"

Nouns that end in -chen, or -lein will not have an ending in their ploral form: "Die Maedchen", "Die Buechlein", "Die Bluemelein", "Die Eichhoernchen"

Nouns that are either feminine and end with -e, or nouns that end with -ung, -keit, -schaft, -ei take an -en ending in their plural form: "Die Damen", "Die Entschuldigungen", "Die Krankheiten", "Die Freundschaften", "Die Parteien"

Nouns that are derrived from foreign languages such as English or French will have a -s ending: "Die Autos", "Die Kinos", "Die Computers", "Die Radios"

Patterns for nouns that fit under "Die"

Nouns that end in -keit, -heit, -ei, -schaft, -ung,-taet, -nis: "Die Torheit", "Die Einsamkeit", "Die Raeuberei", "Die Wirtschaft", "Die Nahrung", "Die Stabilitaet", "Die Kenntnis"

Latin based nouns that end in -ion, -enz, -ik, -ur, -age: "Die Integration", "Die Lizenz", "Die Chronik", "Die Figur", "Die Garage".

Nouns that correspond to women or female members of a Family: "Die Frau", "Die Tochter", "Die Mutter", "Die Nichte", "Die Tante".

Patterns for nouns that fit under "Der"

Nouns that end in -ig, -ling, -ant, -er, -ismus, -or: "Der Pfennig", "Der Zoegling", "Der Protestant", "Der Schreiber", "Der Kommunismus", "Der Author"

Names of famous Mountains: "Der Montblanc", "Der Mount Everest", "Der Mount Hood"

Days of the week, months, seasons, and points on the compass: "Der Herbst", "Der Mittwoch", "Der September", "Der Osten"

Patterns for nouns that fit under "Das"

Nouns that end in -um, -ment, ett, and -icht: "Das Testament", "Das Lazarett", "Das Gewicht", "Das Eigentum"

Nouns that end in -chen: "Das Maedchen", "Das Eichhoernchen", "Das Kleinchen"

Species of Animals: "Das Huhn", "Das Kalb", "Das Pferd", "Das Krokodil"