Kategorien: Alle - aminoácidos - proteínas - síntesis - estructura

von Maria Velasquez Vor 3 Jahren

1338

METABOLISMO DE LAS PROTEÍNAS

Las proteínas desempeñan una variedad de funciones esenciales, como estructurales, enzimáticas y de transporte. Están compuestas principalmente por carbono, hidrógeno, oxígeno y nitrógeno, y se consideran polímeros de aminoácidos.

METABOLISMO DE LAS PROTEÍNAS

METABOLISMO DE LAS PROTEÍNAS

The first division between continents was made by ancient Greek navigators, who named them 'landmass, terra firma'.

Generally classified by convention rather than any strict criteria, nowadays seven regions are regarded as continents from a geopolitical point of view.

ESTRUCTURA

Antarctica is not only the coldest place on Earth but also the highest, driest, windiest and emptiest, completely covered with ice.

75% of the world's ice and 70% of the Earth's fresh water is located here.

Summer months of December to February give 24 hours of light, while the winter months of late March to late September are pitch dark the whole day.

There are no permanent inhabitants, except for scientists maintaining research stations in Antarctica.

CUATERNARIA

There is plenty of animal life in Antarctica. It is a continent of extreme conditions but a range of well-adapted animals thrive here at various times of the year.

Name at least 5 of these animals.

Deriva de la conjunción de varias cadenas peptídicas.
Cuando se trata de una proteína oligomérica.
TERCIARIA

Antarctica sees half a year of light and half a year of complete darkness.
Write down which months give 24 hours of light, and which are the ones that give pitch darkness the whole day.

Es la máxima información estructural que se puede obtener.
Es las disposición tridimensional de todos los átomos que componen la proteína.
SECUNDARIA

The coldest natural temperature ever recorded on Earth was recorded here.

Write it down.

Es el plegamiento que la cadena polipeptídica
PRIMARIA

Write down the temperatures of the Frozen Continent during the summer and the winter.

Limitadas
Cadena proteica

DIGESTION, ABSORCION DE LAS PROTEINAS

You can find on this continent:

La digestión proteica tiene lugar, fundamentalmente, en la primera porción del intestino delgado (duodeno-yeyuno).

The world's highest uninterrupted waterfall can be found here.

Write down its name, height and the country in which you can find it.

Height
Las proteínas que ingerimos con la dieta sólo pueden ser incorporadas al organismo como aminoácidos.

There are 12 countries that make up South America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

SÍNTESIS

North America has five time zones and it is the only continent with every type of climate.

North America was named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci and is also known as the 'New World'.

The world's largest sugar exporter among the seven continents - Cuba - also called the 'sugar bowl of the world' is located here.

Comienza en el núcleo de las células, en concreto, en los ribosomas ubicados dentro del citoplasma celular.

There are 23 countries that make up North America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

ETAPAS DE TRADUCCION DE ADN

Terminación

Elongación

Iniciación

TRANSCRIPCION DE ADN
DUPLICACION DE ADN

CLASES DE PROTEÍNAS

Australia is the world's smallest continent and is also known as an 'island continent' as it is surrounded by water on all sides.
It includes 14 countries and it is the least populated continent.

Its name comes from the Latin word 'australis' meaning 'southern' because it lies entirely on the south of the equator.

HETEROPROTEINAS O PROTEINAS CONJUGADAS

The largest coral reef can be found here.
Name this coral reef, add its length and mention what type of coral is it.

Se denomina grupo prostético.
Formadas por una fracción proteínica
HOLOPROTEINAS O PROTEINAS SIMPLES

Out of 14, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

formadas únicamente por aminoácidos.

FIBROSAS

Son la queratina, el colágeno, la elastina y la fibrina.

GLOBULARES

Entre las más conocidas tenemos la hemoglobina

forma esférica y forman una estructura más compleja

PROTEÍNAS

Of the seven continents of the world, Africa is the second largest.

Africa comprises 54 countries and it is the hottest continent.

The equator passes through the middle of Africa and it receives direct sunlight throughout the year.

The world gets 66% of its chocolate, 50% of the gold and 95% of the diamonds from Africa.

Realizan una enorme cantidad de funciones diferentes, entre ellas funciones estructurales, enzimáticas, transportadora, etc.

What are the major animals found in Africa?
Also, there are a few species that can be found only in Africa.

Name at least 6 of these animals.

La unión de un bajo número de aminoácidos da lugar a un péptido.

The largest hot desert in the world which used to be a lush region with many plants and animals.

The current climate makes it a difficult place for any life to exist. It is hot, dry, and windy.
Very hot during the day but the temperature can drop sometimes to below freezing at nights.

It rarely rains, some regions can go years without seeing a drop of rain.

Name this desert.

Area
Pueden considerarse polímeros.

The world's longest river can be found here, famed for its ancient history and the archaeological sites along its shores.
This river gave rise to the early Egyptian civilization.

Name this river and add its length.

Length
Name
Son biomoléculas formadas básicamente por carbono, hidrógeno, oxígeno nitrógeno.

Out of 54, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

Morocco - Rabat

PÉPTIDOS

Asia is the world's largest continent of the seven continents in size, as it covers one-third of the earth's surface.

It includes 50 countries, and it is the most populated continent, 60% of the total population of the Earth lives here.

Formados por cadenas de aminoácidos

Name as many as you can out of the 48 countries located in Asia.

Write down the capitals too.

Grupo amino del siguiente
Grupo carboxilo de un aa.

AMINOÁCIDOS

Europe is separated from Asia by the Ural mountains and the Caspian Sea.

It is surrounded by water on three sides: Mediterranean Sea in the south, Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Arctic Ocean in the north.

Three-fourth of the world's potatoes grow in Europe.

Difieren en sus cadenas laterales, o grupos R, los cuales varían en estructura, tamaño y carga eléctrica.

Europe is one of the smallest continents, yet it is home to some of the largest mountain ranges.

About 20% of the total landmass of the continent is considered mountainous.

Name the 5 longest mountain ranges in Europe.

Mountains' name
Tienen un grupo carboxilo y un grupo amino unidos al mismo átomo de carbono.

The most beautiful cities in the world can be found in Europe. History, architecture, arts, and famous cuisine is representative almost to each country.

Out of 51 countries how many you can name?
And how many capitals?

Country
Czech Republic - Prague