Kategorien: Alle - vitamins - microorganisms - texture

von GERALDINE CHUA JIE YI N/A Vor 9 Jahren

2868

Methods of food preservation(using heat)

Heat-based food preservation methods include pasteurisation, heat sterilisation, and ultra-high temperature (UHT) treatment. Pasteurisation involves heating liquids like milk and juices to 60-80 degrees Celsius for a short time to kill pathogenic bacteria and inactivate enzymes, though it doesn’

Methods of food preservation(using heat)

Methods of food preservation(using heat)

Heat Sterilisation

Eg.Canned peas and baby corns
Cause food to lose texture and colour making dull and soft.
High heat treatment may cause the food lose heat-sensitive vitamins such as B-group vitamins and Vitamin C
Heated at high temperature to kill all microorganisms
Food is heated in sealed containers such as cartons and cans.

Ultra High Temperature(UHT)Treatment

Eg.Milk
It destroys all microorganisms in food
Heating of food usually in liquid form,to a high temperature of 132 degrees celcius for 1 second.

Pasteurisation

E.g milk and juices
Delay onset of spoilage
Does not kill all microorganisms in food but effective in killing pathogenic bacteria and inactivates enzymes.
Food usually in liquid form is heated to about 60-80 degree celcius for a very short period of time.
Subtopic