Kategorien: Alle - contextual - psicoanalítica - humanista - cognitiva

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PERSPECTIVAS TEORICAS DEL DESARROLLO HUMANO

El desarrollo humano se estudia a través de diversas perspectivas teóricas. La teoría cognitiva se centra en los procesos mentales y cómo estos evolucionan a lo largo del tiempo. Piaget propone cuatro etapas del desarrollo cognitivo, mientras que Vygotsky destaca la importancia de la interacción social en el aprendizaje.

PERSPECTIVAS TEORICAS  DEL DESARROLLO HUMANO

PERSPECTIVAS TEORICAS DEL DESARROLLO HUMANO

Type in the name of the multiple-perspectives text.

Example: Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Paterson

se divide en 4

Identify an important issue from the text that is being presented from different angles. Type it in.

Example: Jesse's drawing talent.

teoria humanista
la ética y la experiencia emocional

Carl R. Rogers

encuentro personal basada en su propia experiencia

abraham maslow

- Fisiológicas. - De seguridad. - De amor y pertenecia. - Estima. - Autorrealización

necesidades humanas

teoria del aprendizaje o conductista

Decide on the fourth point of view

Type in the name of the last character whose perspective on the issue you are going to present.

Example: Leslie Burke, Jesse's new next-door neighbor, and best friend.

la conducta proviene de la experiencia (pensamientos inconscientes )

Point of view

Type in a relevant quote that highlights the character's point of view. Try to follow a citation format: author's name, chapter, and page.

Example: I can't get the poetry of the trees,' he said. She nodded. Don't worry,' she said. You will someday. He believed her.' (Paterson, 4. 24)

cognitivo solcial

skiner

refuerzo - castigo

condicionamiento

How is the viewpoint introduced in the story?

Choose an answer:

First person point of view - using the personal pronouns 'I' or 'we'Second person point of view - using the personal pronoun 'you'Third person point of view - using the third-person pronouns 'he', 'she' and 'they'Omniscient point of view - an all-seeing observer tells the story

pavlop

estimulo - conducta

teoria psicoanalitica

Whose character does the third point of view belong to?

Type in his/her name.

Example: Mr. Aarons, Jesse's father.

provienen de fuerzas inconscientes

What does the character think, say or do that suggests their perspective on the issue?

Type in a quote and try to maintain the citation format.

Example: 'He would like to show his drawings to his dad, but he didn't dare. (...) He'd thought his dad would be pleased. He wasn't. What are they teaching in that damn school? he had asked.' (Paterson, 2.8)

eric erikson : ( psicosocial) el individuo va desarrollando su conciencia gracias ala interacción social como la fuerza del ego y la comprensión del yo

Sigmund Freud : (psi sexual) se basa en las fuerzas inconscientes que motivan el comportamiento del ser humano

What kind of narration introduces the viewpoint?

Choose an answer:

First person point of view - using the personal pronouns 'I' or 'we'Second person point of view - using the personal pronoun 'you'Third person point of view - using the third-person pronouns 'he', 'she' and 'they'Omniscient point of view - an all-seeing observer tells the story

el yo (inconciente) el yo (conciente ) el super yo

teoria cognitiva

Decide on the second point of view

Name the character (it can either be the main character or one of the supporting characters) whose point of view you are presenting.

Example:
Miss Edmunds, Jesse's music teacher.

Se basa en los procesos mentales de pensamiento, sentimiento, aprendizaje, retención y otros.

viktoski

Type of narration

el desarrollo no se establece con cambios físicos, sino con la maduración cognitiva

Type in a quote that points out the character's position about the issue.

Try to follow a citation format: author's name, chapter, and page.

Example: 'She said he was unusually talented, and she hoped he wouldn't let anything discourage him.' (Paterson, 2. 8)

Vigotsky s

individuo - sociedad

aprendizaje consolidado

zona de desarrollo

zona de frustracion

piaget

How is the viewpoint introduced in the story?

Choose an answer:

First person point of viewSecond person point of viewThird person point of viewOmniscient point of view

04 etapas de desarrollo

motora sensorial

preoperacional

concreta

formal

teoria contextual

Decide on the first point of view you are going to present.

Type in the name of the character (it can either be the main character or one of the supporting characters) whose point of view belongs to.

Example: Jesse Oliver Aarons, Jr., the main character of the novel, a fifth-grader living in a rural Southern area.

Se enfoca en la interacción entre el individuo y el entorno social.

Type in a relevant quote that highlights the character's point of view towards
se divide en 4 .

Try following a citation format: author's name, chapter, and page.

Example: 'Jesse drew the way some people drank whiskey. (...) Lord, he loved to draw. (...) When he was in first grade, he told his father that he wanted to be an artist when he grew up.' (Paterson, 2. 7)

Vygotsky

What type of narration introduces the viewpoint?

Choose an answer:

First person point of view - using the personal pronouns 'I' or 'we'Second person point of view - using the personal pronoun 'you'Third person point of view - using the third-person pronouns 'he', 'she' and 'they'Omniscient point of view - an all-seeing observer tells the story

el sujeto humano actúa sobre la realidad

el niño se forma mediante el

desarrollo cognitivo

politico

historico

social

Se enfoca en la interacción entre el individuo y el entorno social