Kategorien: Alle - terapeuta - objetivos - análisis - actividades

von KARLA MELISSA LOPEZ CASTRO Vor 4 Jahren

214

Uso de la actividad y la ocupación en el tratamiento de personas con disfunciones físicas

En la rehabilitación de personas con disfunciones físicas, el terapeuta desempeña un papel crucial al conocer y emplear actividades significativas para el individuo. Estas actividades deben ser seleccionadas y adaptadas según las necesidades y los intereses del paciente, considerando su relevancia cultural y su potencial para promover el autocuidado, la productividad y el ocio.

Uso de la actividad y la ocupación en el tratamiento de personas con disfunciones físicas

Uso de la actividad y la ocupación en el tratamiento de personas con disfunciones físicas

The first division between continents was made by ancient Greek navigators, who named them 'landmass, terra firma'.

Generally classified by convention rather than any strict criteria, nowadays seven regions are regarded as continents from a geopolitical point of view.

Tereas

El terapeuta debe ser un conocedor de la actividad humana
Conjunto particular de actividades
Pasos

Antarctica is not only the coldest place on Earth but also the highest, driest, windiest and emptiest, completely covered with ice.

75% of the world's ice and 70% of the Earth's fresh water is located here.

Summer months of December to February give 24 hours of light, while the winter months of late March to late September are pitch dark the whole day.

There are no permanent inhabitants, except for scientists maintaining research stations in Antarctica.

Pequeñas unidades de comportamiento

Antarctica sees half a year of light and half a year of complete darkness.
Write down which months give 24 hours of light, and which are the ones that give pitch darkness the whole day.

All day dark
All day light
Acción humana definida culturlamente

The coldest natural temperature ever recorded on Earth was recorded here.

Write it down.

Answer
Acciones dirigidas a un objetivo

Write down the temperatures of the Frozen Continent during the summer and the winter.

Winter
Summer

Actividad propositiva

You can find on this continent:

Acción dirigida un objetivo que el individuo considera significativo

The largest forest, which covers 30% of South America's total area, is famous for its biodiversity. It’s crisscrossed by thousands of rivers, including the powerful Amazon.

Name this forest as well as its type.

Type of forest
Acción o actividad dirigida a un objetivo

The world's highest uninterrupted waterfall can be found here.

Write down its name, height and the country in which you can find it.

Height

Ocupación

North America has five time zones and it is the only continent with every type of climate.

North America was named after the explorer Amerigo Vespucci and is also known as the 'New World'.

The world's largest sugar exporter among the seven continents - Cuba - also called the 'sugar bowl of the world' is located here.

Conjunto de actividades personales

The specialty of some animals is they are found only in a particular region and nowhere else in the world. North America is home to many of such amazing animals.

Name at least 6.

La ocupación tiene un significado cultural

Native Americans have lived along this river and its tributaries for thousands of years. Most were hunter-gatherers, but some formed agricultural societies.

Formed from thick layers of the river's silt deposits, this river's embayment is one of the most fertile regions of the United States; steamboats were widely used in the 19th and early 20th centuries to ship agricultural and industrial goods.

Name this river.

Ocupación es la esencia y el significado de la actividad diaria

The world's largest freshwater lake by surface area and the third-largest freshwater lake by volume can be found here. It provides a route for the transportation of iron ore, as well as grain and other mined and manufactured materials.

Large cargo vessels called lake freighters, as well as smaller ocean-going freighters, transport these commodities across this lake.

Name this lake.

Lake type
se clasifica en 3 tareas

There are 23 countries that make up North America.

Name as many of you can! Don't forget about their capitals.

Ocio o Juego
Productividad
Auto cuidado

Selección de actividades

Australia is the world's smallest continent and is also known as an 'island continent' as it is surrounded by water on all sides.
It includes 14 countries and it is the least populated continent.

Its name comes from the Latin word 'australis' meaning 'southern' because it lies entirely on the south of the equator.

Graduación y adaptación

The largest sandstone monolith can be found here and it is one of Australia's most recognizable natural icons. It is the largest monolith in the world.

Name this rock and write down one of the characteristics it is famous for.

Tareas concretas que la componen las necesidades y los interés de paciente

The largest coral reef can be found here.
Name this coral reef, add its length and mention what type of coral is it.

Type
Length
Name

Modelos de análisis de la actividad

Of the seven continents of the world, Africa is the second largest.

Africa comprises 54 countries and it is the hottest continent.

The equator passes through the middle of Africa and it receives direct sunlight throughout the year.

The world gets 66% of its chocolate, 50% of the gold and 95% of the diamonds from Africa.

Análisis aplicado

The largest hot desert in the world which used to be a lush region with many plants and animals.

The current climate makes it a difficult place for any life to exist. It is hot, dry, and windy.
Very hot during the day but the temperature can drop sometimes to below freezing at nights.

It rarely rains, some regions can go years without seeing a drop of rain.

Name this desert.

Marco de referencias y Modelos
Necesidades generales del paciente
Análisis complejo

The world's longest river can be found here, famed for its ancient history and the archaeological sites along its shores.
This river gave rise to the early Egyptian civilization.

Name this river and add its length.

Análisis reacionado con el entorno de la practica
Análisis emocional y de interacción social

Especificar las formas de comunicación requeridas por la actividad

Determinar qué tipo de interacción requiere la actividad

Determinar si la actividad permite expresar emociones y sentimientos

Establecer los posibles significados culturales y simbólicos de la actividad

Análisis cognitivo

Establecer los niveles específicos de lenguaje o cálculo demandados por la actividad

Describir las habilidades de organización requeridas por la actividad

Determinar los requerimientos de atención

Subtopic

Análisis perceptivo

Determinar si la actividad implica habilidades de identificación o discriminación de olores y sabores

Determinar los requerimientos de identificación o discriminación de sonidos

Determinar los requerimientos espaciales de la actividad

Determinar los requerimientos táctiles

Determinar los requerimientos visuales de la actividad

Análisis neurofisiológico

Describir las posibilidades de adaptar esta actividad para que el paciente avance en su nivel de control motor

Describir el tipo de estimulación sensitiva controlada que ofrece la actividad

Describir las posturas y movimientos exigidos por la actividad

Determinar qué articulaciones exige la actividad que sean estabilizadas o movilizadas

Definir qué tipo de respuestas motoras demanda principalmente la actividad

Análisis biomecánico

Especificar cómo puede graduarse la actividad

Analizar cada movimiento para determinar qué músculos intervienen

Establecer qué tipo de contracción es necesaria para cada movimiento

Especificar si es necesario estabilizar los materiales

Determinar el número de repeticiones potenciales de cada movimiento

Determinar el tipo de movimientos

Identificar todos los pasos de la actividad

Análisis simple

Out of 54, how many countries you can name?

How about these countries' capitals?

Quien?
Como?
Cuando?
Por que?
Que?

Actividad

Asia is the world's largest continent of the seven continents in size, as it covers one-third of the earth's surface.

It includes 50 countries, and it is the most populated continent, 60% of the total population of the Earth lives here.

Análisis tiene dos propósitos
Analizar las causas concretas o el déficit especifico
Seleccionar la actividad apropiada
La demanda de la actividad

The only man-made structure that can be seen from space is located here.

Name this construction and add other facts about it.

Las áreas ocupacionales relacionadas con su realización
Las habilidades necesarias para completar con éxito la actividad
Acciones y destrezas requeridas
Materiales y equipos
Análisis de la actividad

Asia houses the highest point on earth.
Name this summit and write down how tall it is.

El análisis es mas objetivo
Características propias relacionadas con el ambiente

Analisis ocupacional

Europe is separated from Asia by the Ural mountains and the Caspian Sea.

It is surrounded by water on three sides: Mediterranean Sea in the south, Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Arctic Ocean in the north.

Three-fourth of the world's potatoes grow in Europe.

Análisis y adaptación

Europe is a large region, with several major rivers that connect its many countries. There are five primary rivers in Europe, and one of them flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world.

Name these rivers.

River's name
Análisis desde la perspectiva particular de la persona

Europe is one of the smallest continents, yet it is home to some of the largest mountain ranges.

About 20% of the total landmass of the continent is considered mountainous.

Name the 5 longest mountain ranges in Europe.

desde la perspectiva particular de la persona
análisis
Mountains' name
Contexto

The most beautiful cities in the world can be found in Europe. History, architecture, arts, and famous cuisine is representative almost to each country.

Out of 51 countries how many you can name?
And how many capitals?

Country
Czech Republic - Prague