Categorías: Todo - symptoms - cultural - causes - diagnosis

por Lindsay Lewis hace 12 años

794

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a complex mental health condition characterized by alternating periods of mania and severe depression. The disorder impacts various aspects of functioning, including emotional, cognitive, motivational, behavioral, and physical domains.

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Disorder

Cultural Background

Inflation contributes to higher rates
Increased rates attributed to terrible social and economic pressures
Research proves there is little difference between races, regarding percentage of individuals diagnosed

Diagnosing the disorder

Using the DSM-IV-TR
How often do the episodes occur?
>1 time weekly, usually manic
Patient exibits the highs of mania
Patient exibits the lows of depression

Heredity Theory

X-chromosome studies
Genetic linkage studies have identified inheritance factors
Inherited predisposition , supported by Family predigree studies

Causes of the disorder

Brain Structure
Ionic Imbalances
Abnormal functioning of neurotransmitter

Symptoms of the disorder

Psychotic features: delusions, hallucinations, episodes of mania, severe depression
Physical functioning decreases
Behavioral functioning decreases
Cognitive function decreases
Motivational functiong decreases
Emotional functioning decreases