Categorías: Todo - densidad - glucosa - orina - excreción

por Dulcee Santiago hace 4 años

207

Examen general de orina

El examen general de orina es una prueba diagnóstica importante que evalúa la salud renal y otros aspectos del metabolismo corporal. Los riñones, al filtrar el plasma, producen orina y regulan el equilibrio hidrolítico, trabajando junto a otros órganos para excretar productos metabólicos de desecho.

Examen general de orina

Examen general de orina

To name your story, you have to think about the overall message and what you want your audience to understand from the story. Also, make it relevant and easy to remember.

Procedimientos analíticos

The ending of a story is essential. We all know that if the ending is weak, what happened before loses its importance. So make it unpredictable, but fair. A resolved ending answers all the questions and ties up any loose threads from the plot.

Estudio micróscopico del sedimento urinario
Valores normales

Leucocitos de 0 a 2C nivel normal

Eritrocitos de 0 a 5C

Valores escasos

Cristales de uratos o fosfatos amorfos

Células epiteliales escamosas

Cristales de oxalato de calcio

Examen químico

This is the closure section of the story.
See examples of possible outcomes below:

No debe contener

Urubirinogeno

Aumento: Enfermedades hepáticas -Problemas hemolíticos -Hepatitis infecciosas o tóxicas -Hemorragias intensas

Cetonas

No aparecen ya que la grasa metabolizada es desdoblada completamente en dióxido de carbono y agua

Bilirrubina

No contiene la orina normal -Primera señal de enfermedad hepática

Hemoglobina

-Anemia hemolíticas -Lesión de los tejidos del sistema urinario -Reacciones transfusionales

Glucosa

Try answering these questions in order for you to come up with a closure:
- Have all problems been solved?
- Is it clear what happens with all your characters in the story?
- Has the challenged transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

Umbral renal para glucosa

-Glicemia -Diabetes -180 a 200mg/dL

Método específico de glucosa oxidas y peroxidasa

Se refiltra en los glómerulos, se reabsorbe en el túbolo proximal no en orina

Mas utilizado

Proteínas

En promedio se excreta menos de 10 a 100 mg en 24h

La orina normal contiene muy poca proteína

Try answering these questions to come up with a closure:
- Have all the problems been solved?
- Is there a clear picture of what happens with each character in the story?
- Has the challenge transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

Proporcionan información del metabolismo (Carbohidratos, Balance ácido base, Función renal y hepática, infección de vías urinarias

Parámetro. pH

Color azul, verde-pH alcalino

Color naranja-pH ácido

Refleja la capacidad del riñón para mantener una concentración normal de hidrogeniones en el plasma y en los líquidos extra celulares

En la zona reactiva se lleva a cabo una reaccion quimica productora del color

Pruebas fisícas

This is the moment when the main character surpasses the last obstacle and finally faces their greatest challenge.
The climax usually follows one of these patterns:


Type in your answer.

Materiales

Tiras reactivas

Refractómetro

Urinómetro/Hidrometro

Evaluación

Densidad

Limites normales de 1.005 a 1.030 g/l

Menor

Pielonefritis

Glomerulonefritis

Diabetes insípida

Mayor

Enfermedades hepaticas

Insuficiencia suprarrenal o cardíaca

Diabetes Mellitus

Aspecto

Transparencia

Turbia

Ligeramente turbia

Transparente/Muestra recién obtenida

Color

Naturaleza no patógena. Ingestión de alimentos, medicamentos y vitaminas muy pigmentadas

Color anormal

Roja: Hemoglobina

Rosa: Eritrocitos

Amarillo-anaranjado: Bilirrubina

Olor

Detección clínica de enfermedad.

Cetonuria. Olor dulce o a frutas

Infección urinaria. Provocado por bacterias

Orina con olor a jarabe de arce

Análisis de orina

The middle of the story is where you add layers of complications that will lead to the end. Reveal more about the character's journey. Did their personality go through changes? How did they overcome the challenges? And as you build up the story’s central conflict, make it more personal to that character. Also, from the middle act, you have to lead into the final act.

Recolección de la muestra

There wouldn't be any tension and excitement in your story if there weren't any obstacles in your character's way.

Examinarse en 2h a refrigeración
Volumen de recolección de 2 a 15 ml
Aseo previo
Fecha y hora
Nombre del paciente

A story is nothing more than a character overcoming a series of difficulties to reach the desired goal. Obstacles usually create suspense and conflict. In overcoming obstacles, there is growth: weak becomes strong; hatred turns into love; sadness into happiness; wrong into right; lies into truth; or evil becomes good.

See a few examples below:

Se utiliza para

Each story has a main character and that character usually needs to solve a problem or challenge. The character's challenge is the one that creates tension throughout the story.

Análisis de rutina

Type in any other challenges which other characters in the story need to face.

Detectar enfermedades y datos clinicos referentes al órgano

In most stories, there are 3 challenges. The number 3 is a mystical number symbolizing completeness. Try to come up with interesting challenges with which your character needs to struggle.
See a few examples below:

Orina. Producto formado a travéz de la filtracion del plasma en riñones

In the beginning of the story (or the exposition), you will need to introduce the setting and characters. You might also want to introduce the main conflict. This part of the story is important because it gives the reader necessary background information and maybe even a first insight into a character’s personality.

Riñon

Characters are essential to a good story. Usually, the protagonist(s) is/are the most affected by the plot. Introduce a character by focusing on their actions, interests, and occupation, as the physical appearance doesn't make a difference in most cases.

Funciones

Type in the name of your character.

Trabaja en conjunto con otros órganos

Add other qualities/attributes of the character.

Excreción de los productos metabolicos de desecho

What is your character's main goal?

fight Evilfind lovedefeat his/her enemyrule the worldmake friendstime travelmake an awesome discoveryOther

Regulacion del equilibrio hidrolítico

Which traits best describe the character's personality? Choose more if necessary:

introvertedloyalkindindependentquick-thinkingadventuresomeidealisticsweet-naturedcalmrisk-takercreativewittystrictfussyweirdclumsyharshaggressivecarelessclingingcowardlycrueldeceitfulimpulsiveOther