Categorías: Todo - benefits - residential - contributions - indigenous

por Harjap Randhawa hace 6 años

163

Indigenous People

Indigenous peoples in Canada have faced numerous challenges and made significant contributions throughout history. Residential schools, where many Indigenous children were sent, were marked by negative experiences, including being forced into labor and formal dress codes.

Indigenous People

Experiences of the Indigenous People

World War II

Many Sacrifices were made by the Indigenous people as they had to leave their families to go to war.
17 decorations for bravery in action were earned.
At least 3,000 First Nations members including 72 women enlisted, had fought
Indigenous people from every region of Canada served in the armed forces during the Second World War

World War I

At least 300 status Indians lost their lives in the First World War
Aboriginal men and women made important contributions to the war effort on the home front during the First World War.
The transition to life in the military was difficult for some Aboriginal men
Many Aboriginal men were unfamiliar with both French and English
Conscription was an extremely contentious issue
Hundreds were wounded or lost their lives on foreign battlefields.
4,000 Aboriginal people served in the Canadian forces during the conflict.

Death and Diseases in Residential Schools

Subtopic
Food was low in quantity and poor in quality
The students were particularly vulnerable to diseases such as tuberculosis and influenza
At least 3,200 Indigenous children died in the overcrowded residential schools.

Life at Residential Schools

Dress codes were not given but students had to dress formal
Experience of residential school students was negative
Some Students performed chores
Tasks were separated by gender.
Half day system until 1950

Residential Schools

Created to educate the Indigenous people
Stephen Harper formally apologized for this act
Was funded by the Canadian government
last School closed in Saskatchewan 1996
6,000 children dead
Only for Native Indians
(1870-1996)

Great Depression

Their abundant way of hunting started to disappear
Many fell into poverty
Worked in mines rather than trapping for fur
Fur trappers made a lot of money
Government had to cut funding for them
Starting to lose their land

Issues

Higher rates of suicide
More than one in five off reserve First Nations adults have suicidal thoughts at some point in their lives.
Lower income levels
The median income for Aboriginal peoples was $20,701
Lower levels of education
22.8% of Indigenous had completed high school because of high rate of mental health
Poorer Health
Higher rate of respiratory problems

Nunavut (Own Province)

The official language in Nunavut is Inuktitut
Nunavut has supported a continuous Indigenous population for over 4,000 years.
Known for its indigenous Inuit people
Became its own on April 1, 1999

Government Benefits

Own chief that acts as prime minister for the Aboriginals
Do not pay taxes
Health Care Benefits
dental services
eyeglass repairs
Protected in Canada's Constitution
Equal rights given
Aboriginals Day (June 21)
Celebrating the cultures and contributions of the First Nations

Indigenous Lives (Losing Space)

Environment
The land of the indigenous people can be equated to their culture because the loss of the land could also cause the loss of their culture. Also they were focused on forested areas which contributed to the freshness of air as agriculture is also their main base of living.
Politics
The traditional leaders of communities have a great role in keeping order and in claiming back their ancestral domain.
Economy
The main reason for the indigenous people to disappear was selling their land to the migrants and capitalists because of poverty from the pressure of industrialization
Religon
The indigenous people of the planet have already established their own unique religious cultures and ways. Although The influence of the field like Christianity, education, and social technological changes are the factors for the disappearance of their religious practices and rituals. (Higaunon)
Culture
A single native person could identify their fellow ones by its physical appearance and their manner of speaking their native languages.