Luokat: Kaikki - viruses - morphology - size - classification

jonka zie zul 11 vuotta sitten

354

accelular microorganisms (viruses, viroid and prions)

Viruses are acellular microorganisms that exhibit characteristics distinct from other life forms. They are considerably smaller than bacteria and require a host to survive and replicate, possessing a single type of nucleic acid and a protein coat.

accelular microorganisms (viruses, viroid and prions)

accelular microorganisms (viruses, viroid and prions)

4. viral structures

Caspid (protein coat) ~icosahedral ~pleomorphic ~cylindrical
Envelope (covered caspid) ~lipid ~protein ~carbohydrates
Nucleic Acids ~DNA or RNA ~ss or ds DNA ~segmentation ~sense of the strand

3. size

~smaller than bacteria ~wide range

2. host rrange

~infect inveterbrate, vetebrate, plant, protist, fungi, bacteria ~narrow host range ~specific host

5. classification

using International Commities for Taxonomy o virus(ICTV) ~ nucleic acid type ~ nucleic acid strandedness ~the sense (+ve/-ve) of ssRNA ~presence?absence of envelope ~type of host

6. morphology

~helical viruses ~polyhedral viruses ~enveloped viruses ~complex viruses

1.general characteristic

~smaller than bacteria ~must have host to survive ~contain a single nucleic acid ~contain a protein coat