Luokat: Kaikki - texto - párrafo - tipología - comunicación

jonka nayarith alvarez montero 4 vuotta sitten

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El texto como unidad de conocimiento

El texto es una unidad de conocimiento que se organiza en macroestructura, superestructura y microestructura, siendo evaluado por la realización de las oraciones y su intención comunicativa.

El texto como unidad de conocimiento

El texto como unidad de conocimiento

Marine life, sea life or ocean life, is represented by the plants, animals and other organisms that live in the saltwater of the sea or ocean, or the brackish water of coastal estuaries.

At a fundamental level, marine life affects the nature of the planet. Marine organisms produce oxygen and sequester carbon.

Unidad central del texto

Marine invertebrates lack a vertebral column, and some have evolved a shell or a hard exoskeleton. Some of them can collect bacterias or even absorb harmful components. For instance, sea sponges are able to take in the excess amount of ammonium in the ocean water.

They have more than 10,000 species, name a few that are the most common.

El párrafo
Clases de párrafos

Descriptivo

De causa-efecto

Enunciando la solución de un problema

De comparación

De enumeración

De conclusión

Explicativos

Conceptuales

De transición

De introducción

Se enlaza de una o varias oraciones simples conectadas

Ser unidad de expresión de un pensamiento unitario

Tiempo de punto y a parte

Extructuras textuales

Marine plants consist of two major types, the seagrasses, and the algae and seaweeds.

Seagrasses represent members of some of the more complex plants, while algae and seaweeds display simple forms and are often microscopic.

Gather information about marine plants:

Superestructura textual
Macroestructura textual
Microestructura textual
Generalización
Sinonimia
Reiteración

Tipología textual

A coral reef is an underwater ecosystem characterized by reef-building corals. Reefs are formed of colonies of coral polyps held together by calcium carbonate. Most coral reefs are built from stony corals, whose polyps cluster in groups.
The 3 main types of reef are: atoll, barrier reefs, fringing reefs.

Write down their characteristics as well as the importance of the reefs

Es la organización de distintos textos
2. Textos funcionales o comunicacionales

Expresivo

Directivo

Narrativo

1. Los que establece la sociedad humana

Textos digitales

Textos publicitarios

Textos literarios

Textos humanísticos

Textos periodísticos

Textos de opinión

Textos informativos

Textos jurídicos

Textos administrativos

Textos científicos

Es la unidad superior de comunicación y de competencia organizacional del hablante

características

Marine mammals are aquatic mammals that rely on the ocean and other marine ecosystems for their existence.

They include animals such as seals, whales, manatees, sea otters, and polar bears. They are an informal group, unified only by their reliance on marine environments for feeding.

Recursos
Interpersonal
Experiencial
Situación
El modo
Estructura de roles
Acción social
Cohesion
Coherencia

Se determina por

Seabirds are birds that are adapted to life within the marine environment. While seabirds vary greatly in lifestyle, behavior, and physiology, they often exhibit striking convergent evolution, as the same environmental problems and feeding niches have resulted in similar adaptations.


Name a few of bird species who live at sea or at the seaside:

Realización de las oraciones
Relacion entre las oraciones
La intensión comunicativa

Para Pieser, Petofi, Wertich y Somhidt y Teun Van Dijn el texto se define en

Currently, of the approximately 12,000 extant reptile species and subspecies, only about 100 are classed as marine reptiles: extant marine reptiles include marine iguanas, sea snakes, sea turtles and saltwater crocodiles.

La estructura organizada del discurso en que se identifican relaciones de coordinación de articulación y subordinación.

The marine iguana, also known as the sea iguana is a species of iguana found only on the Galápagos Islands that has the ability, unique among modern lizards, to forage in the sea, making it a marine reptile.

Add important facts about marine iguanas. For e.g. how long can a marine iguana stay underwater or how long do they live, etc.