Organigrama

Lisää tämän kaltaisia

Imperatives and should

luonut Valentina Montero

Simple Past VS Present Perfect

luonut Angel Barrera

Present Continuous tense

luonut Karabekova Dana

noun, verbs, adjectives, adverbs

luonut Diana Marcela Martinez Graciano

VERB TENSES

Perfect Future

It’s used to describe actions which will be finished before a future time.

Aux. will + Sub. + have + Verb (past participle) + Comp. + ?

Will Mom have cooked our favorite meal?

Sub. + Aux. will not + have + Verb (past participle) + Comp.

Jenny will not have saved enough money yet.

Sub. + Aux. will + have + Verb (past participle) + Comp.

They will have left Japan.

Progressive Future

It’s used to describe actions in progress at a future time.

Aux. will + Sub. + be + verb –ing + Comp. + ?

Will Carl be suffering every weekend?

Sub. + Aux. will not + be + verb –ing + Comp.

Ok, ok. I will not be bothering you this time.

Sub. + Aux. will + be + verb –ing + Comp.

Our team will be working hard for this project.

Simple Future

Going to

It's used to describe actions in the near future.

Aux. am/is/are + Sub. + going to + Verb + Comp. + ?

Are you going to go the cinema tomorrow?

Sub. + Aux. am/is/are + not + going to + Verb + Comp.

The teacher is not going to help me with English class.

Sub. + Aux. am/is/are + going to + Verb + Comp.

I am going to swim with my friends.

Will

It's used to describe actions or predictions.

Auxiliary WILL + Subject + Verb + Complement + ?

Will you be alright...?

Subject + Auxiliary WILL NOT + Verb + Complement

No, Lucy will not sleep because the movie.

Subject + Auxiliary WILL + Verb + Complement

Santos will die tonight.

Perfect Past

Describes past actions which occurred before another action or before a stated past time.

Aux. had + Sub. + Verb (past participle) + Comp. + ?

Had they studied all night long?

Sub. + Aux. had not + Verb (past participle) + Comp.

Valeria had not taken her school notebook.

Sub. + Aux. had + Verb (past participle) + Comp.

He had gone through this street.

Grammar structure

Progressive Past

Describes a continious action, state or habit which was happening in past time.

Verb to be (past) + Sub. + Verb -ing + Comp. + ?

Was the girl falling in love with him?

Sub. + Verb to be (past) + not + Verb -ing + Comp.

Our team were looking for dates.

Sub.+ Verb to be (past) + Verb -ing + Comp.

Genesis was playing with my PC.

Verb to be

Were

We

They

You (singular/plural)

Was

It

He

She

I

Simple Past

Describes actions, states and habits which are finished in a past time.

Auxiliar verb (did) + Subject + Verb (simple present) + Complement + ?

Did you call Erika by her name?

Subject +Auxiliar verb (did not) + Verb (simple present) + Complement

She did not drive this stolen car

Subject + Verb (simple past) + Complement

None of these guys took a shower last week

Verbs

Irregular

Don't end in -ed. Instead, have a different way to write.

Regular

End in -ed

Perfect Present

Describes actions which happened in a past time but are connected with the future.

Sub. + Aux. have/has + Verb (past participle) + Comp.

Aux. have/has + Sub. + Verb (past participle) + Comp. + ?

Have you fallen asleep?

Sub. + Aux. have/has + not + Verb (past participle) + Comp.

I have not watched this video, sorry.

She has made this cake for you.

Progressive Present

Describes things that are happening right now or temporaly situations.

Sub. + Aux. verb (am/is/are) + Verb -ing + Comp.

Aux. verb (am/is/are) + Sub. + Verb -ing + Comp + ?

Is my son doing his homework?

Sub. + Aux. verb (am/is/are) + not + Verb -ing + Comp.

Amelia and Maria are not looking for troubles.

John is washing the dishes.

Simple Present

Describes permanent situations, natural laws or routines.

Grammar structures

Subject + Verb + Complement

Order

Main verb + Complement

Press the button.

Interrogative

Auxiliary do/does + Subject + Verb + Complement + ?

Do you think I am fool?

Negative

Subject + Auxiliary don't/doesn't + Verb + Complement

Maria doesn't have to do this job.

Affirmative

Smurfs are blue and that is cute.